Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18367719›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2008

Selection of peptides interfering with a ribosomal frameshift in the human immunodeficiency virus type 1.

Dominic Dulude, Gabriel Théberge-Julien, Léa Brakier-Gingras, Nikolaus Heveker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Translation Elongation and Recoding in Eukaryotes.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Targeting the HIV RNA genome: high-hanging fruit only needs a longer ladder.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2015
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Targeting frameshifting in the human immunodeficiency virus.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. SHAPE-directed RNA secondary structure prediction.Methods (San Diego, Calif.) · 2010
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dominic DuludeDépartement de Biochimie, Université de Montréal, Montréal H3T 1J4, Québec, Canada.
Gabriel Théberge-Julien
Léa Brakier-Gingras
Nikolaus Heveker
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human immunodeficiency virus of type 1 (HIV-1) uses a programmed -1 ribosomal frameshift to produce the precursor of its enzymes, and changes in frameshift efficiency reduce replicative fitness of the virus. We used a fluorescent two-reporter system to screen for peptides that reduce HIV-1 frameshift in bacteria, knowing that the frameshift can be reproduced in Escherichia coli. Expression of one reporter, the green fluorescent protein (GFP), requires the HIV-1 frameshift, whereas the second reporter, the red fluorescent protein (RFP), is used to assess normal translation. A peptide library biased for RNA binding was inserted into the sequence of the protein thioredoxin and expressed in reporter-containing bacteria, which were then screened by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). We identified peptide sequences that reduce frameshift efficiency by over 50% without altering normal translation. The identified sequences are also active against different frameshift stimulatory signals, suggesting that they bind a target important for frameshifting in general, probably the ribosome. Successful transfer of active sequences to a different scaffold in a eukaryotic test system demonstrates that the anti-frameshift activity of the peptides is neither due to scaffold-dependent conformation nor effects of the scaffold protein itself on frameshifting. The method we describe identifies peptides that will provide useful tools to further study the mechanism of frameshift and may permit the development of lead compounds of therapeutic interest.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBase SequenceEscherichia coliFrameshifting, RibosomalGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHIV-1Luminescent ProteinsNucleic Acid ConformationPeptide LibraryPeptidesPlasmidsProtein BiosynthesisRecombinant ProteinsRed Fluorescent ProteinRNA, ViralGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsPeptide LibraryPeptidesRecombinant ProteinsRed Fluorescent ProteinRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID18367719
PMCPMC2327360
OpenAlexW2163558642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.