Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18365024›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

The efficacy of tetracyclines in peripheral and intracerebral prion infection.

Ada De Luigi, Laura Colombo, Luisa Diomede, Raffaella Capobianco, Michela Mangieri, Claudia Miccolo, Lucia Limido, Gianluigi Forloni, Fabrizio Tagliavini, Mario Salmona

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. In vivo detection of prion amyloid plaques using [(11)C]BF-227 PET.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2010
    Trial
  2. Cross-disease protein aggregate interactions in neurodegeneration: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Doxycycline: An essential tool for Alzheimer's disease.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and other prion diseases.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Parkinson's Disease: A Prionopathy?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. The microbiota-microglia axis in central nervous system disorders.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ada De LuigiDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milano, Italy.
Laura Colombo
Luisa Diomede
Raffaella Capobianco
Michela Mangieri
Claudia Miccolo
Lucia Limido
Gianluigi Forloni
Fabrizio Tagliavini
Mario Salmona
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously shown that tetracyclines interact with and reverse the protease resistance of pathological prion protein extracted from scrapie-infected animals and patients with all forms of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, lowering the prion titre and prolonging survival of cerebrally infected animals. To investigate the effectiveness of these drugs as anti-prion agents Syrian hamsters were inoculated intramuscularly or subcutaneously with 263K scrapie strain at a 10(-4) dilution. Tetracyclines were injected intramuscularly or intraperitoneally at the dose of 10 mg/kg. A single intramuscular dose of doxycycline one hour after infection in the same site of inoculation prolonged median survival by 64%. Intraperitoneal doses of tetracyclines every two days for 40 or 44 days increased survival time by 25% (doxycycline), 32% (tetracycline); and 81% (minocycline) after intramuscular infection, and 35% (doxycycline) after subcutaneous infection. To extend the therapeutic potential of tetracyclines, we investigated the efficacy of direct infusion of tetracyclines in advanced infection. Since intracerebroventricular infusion of tetracycline solutions can cause overt acute toxicity in animals, we entrapped the drugs in liposomes. Animals were inoculated intracerebrally with a 10(-4) dilution of the 263K scrapie strain. A single intracerebroventricular infusion of 25 microg/20 microl of doxycycline or minocycline entrapped in liposomes was administered 60 days after inoculation, when 50% of animals showed initial symptoms of the disease. Median survival increased of 8.1% with doxycycline and 10% with minocycline. These data suggest that tetracyclines might have therapeutic potential for humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain DiseasesCricetinaeMaleMesocricetusPrion DiseasesTetracyclinesTetracyclines

Identifiers

PMID18365024
PMCPMC2268013
OpenAlexW1973842453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.