Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18362200›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2008

Differences in the pattern of antibiotic prescription profile and recurrence rate for possible urinary tract infections in women with and without diabetes.

Caroline Schneeberger, Ronald P Stolk, J Hans Devries, Peter M Schneeberger, Ron M Herings, Suzanne E Geerlings

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antibiotic exposure and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
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  10. Multidrug-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2022
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  11. Outpatient prescribing and prophylactic antibiotic use for recurrent urinary tract infections in British Columbia, Canada.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline SchneebergerDepartment of Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ronald P Stolk
J Hans Devries
Peter M Schneeberger
Ron M Herings
Suzanne E Geerlings
Academic Medical Center · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLJeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis · NLPharmo Institute · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWomen with diabetes have a high incidence and complication rate of urinary tract infections (UTIs). Our aims were to compare current treatment strategies with respect to recurrence rates in women with diabetes with those without diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe used a Dutch registration database containing pharmacy dispensing data. A total of 10,366 women with diabetes (17.5% premenopausal) (aged < or =55 years) and 200,258 women without diabetes (68% premenopausal) who received a first course of trimethoprim, nitrofurantoin, fosfomycin, or norfloxacin between January 1999 and January 2006 were included. We compared short (< or or =5 days) with long (>5 days) prescriptions and norfloxacin with trimethoprim, nitrofurantoin, and fosfomycin. A recurrence was defined as a second prescription for one of the above-mentioned agents or a first with amoxicillin (clavulanic acid), fluoroquinolones, or trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole between 6 and 30 days after inclusion.

resultsPremenopausal women with diabetes more often received a long (26.5 vs. 19.2%; P < 0.001) treatment with norfloxacin (10.7 vs. 6.2%; P < 0.001) but still had a higher recurrence rate (16.1 vs. 12.2%; P = 0.003) compared with those without diabetes. Similarly, postmenopausal women with diabetes more often received a longer (32.8 vs. 28.8%; P < 0.001) treatment with norfloxacin (15.2 vs. 12.7%; P < 0.001) but had a higher recurrence rate (19.1 vs. 16.4%; P < 0.001) compared with those without diabetes.

conclusionsDespite the fact that patients with diabetes more often received longer and more potent initial treatment than patients without diabetes, pre- and postmenopausal women with diabetes more often had recurrences of their UTIs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug PrescriptionsFemaleHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedNetherlandsPatient SelectionPostmenopausePremenopauseAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID18362200
PMCPMC2453660
OpenAlexW2096435924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.