Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18356531›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2008

Enteropathogenic E. coli-induced barrier function alteration is not a consequence of host cell apoptosis.

V K Viswanathan, Andrew Weflen, Athanasia Koutsouris, Jennifer L Roxas, Gail Hecht

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. EnterohemorrhagicFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. The EspF N-Terminal of EnterohemorrhagicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

V K ViswanathanDepartment of Medicine, Section of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612-7323, USA.
Andrew Weflen
Athanasia Koutsouris
Jennifer L Roxas
Gail Hecht

Funding

Transcriptional Regulation of NHE-3 Isoform in Human IntestineP01DK067887 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2006 to 2011
$4.9M
Enteropathogenic E. coli Effects on Intestinal FunctionR01DK050694 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 1997 to 2010
$3.2M
ENTEROHEMORRHAGIC E COLI ALTER INTESTINAL FUNCTIONR01DK058964 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2000 to 2011
$2.8M
Enteropathogenic E. Coli Effects on Intestinal FunctionR56DK050694 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2012 to 2012
$335k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 50694NIDDK NIH HHS DK 58964NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK067887NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK050694NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058964NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK050694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) is a diarrheagenic pathogen that perturbs intestinal epithelial function. Many of the alterations in the host cells are mediated by effector molecules that are secreted directly into epithelial cells by the EPEC type III secretion system. The secreted effector molecule EspF plays a key role in redistributing tight junction proteins and altering epithelial barrier function. EspF has also been shown to localize to mitochondria and trigger membrane depolarization and eventual host cell death. The relationship, if any, between EspF-induced host cell death and epithelial barrier disruption is presently not known. Site-directed mutation of leucine 16 (L16E) of EspF impairs both mitochondrial localization and consequent host cell death. Although the mutation lies within a region critical for type III secretion, EspF(L16E) is secreted efficiently from EPEC. Despite its inability to promote cell death, EspF(L16E) was not impaired for tight junction alteration or barrier disruption. Consistent with this, the pan-caspase inhibitor Q-VD-OPH, despite reducing EPEC-induced host cell death, had no effect on infection-mediated barrier function alteration. Thus EPEC alters the epithelial barrier independent of its ability to induce host cell death.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAmino Acid SubstitutionApoptosisCaco-2 CellsCarrier ProteinsCaspase InhibitorsCell Line, TumorCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsElectric ImpedanceEnteropathogenic Escherichia coliEpithelial CellsEscherichia coli ProteinsHumansIntestinal MucosaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesCarrier ProteinsCaspase InhibitorsCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsEscherichia coli ProteinsEspFU protein, E coliIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsOccludinOCLN protein, humanQuinolinesquinoline-val-asp(OMe)-CH2-OPHRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18356531
PMCPMC3327053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.