Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18356284›Full record

Trial reportJournal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses' Association2008

A spiritually based group intervention for combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: feasibility study.

Jill E Bormann, Steven Thorp, Julie L Wetherell, Shahrokh Golshan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses' Association, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00120627 (Efficacy of Mantram Repetition on PTSD Symptoms in Veterans), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00120627 nacompletednot on this map

Efficacy of Mantram Repetition on PTSD Symptoms in Veterans

TypeinterventionalSponsorUS Department of Veterans AffairsRan2005 to 2010Enrolled146ConditionsStress Disorders, Post TraumaticArmsMantram Repetition Program (MRP) plus Usual Care, Usual care consisting of medication and case management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effectiveness of Mantra-Based Meditation on Mental Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  7. Trial
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  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Evaluation of the Mantram Repetition Program for Health Care Providers.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms: A Systematic Review.Journal of evidence-based complementary & alternative medicine · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jill E BormannVA San Diego Healthcare System and San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92161, USA. jill.bormann@va.gov
Steven Thorp
Julie L Wetherell
Shahrokh Golshan

Funding

New Intervention for Geriatric Anxiety in Primary CareK23MH067643 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WETHERELL, JULIE L · 2003 to 2007
$723k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH067643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the feasibility, effect sizes, and satisfaction of mantram repetition -- the spiritual practice of repeating a sacred word/phrase throughout the day -- for managing symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in veterans.

designA two group (intervention vs. control) by two time (pre- and postintervention) experimental design was used.

methodsVeterans were randomly assigned to intervention (n = 14) or delayed-treatment control (n = 15). Measures were PTSD symptoms, psychological distress, quality of life, and patient satisfaction. Effect sizes were calculated using Cohen's d.

findingsThirty-three male veterans were enrolled, and 29 (88%) completed the study. Large effect sizes were found for reducing PTSD symptom severity (d = -.72), psychological distress (d = -.73) and increasing quality of life (d = -.70).

conclusionsA spiritual program was found to be feasible for veterans with PTSD. They reported moderate to high satisfaction. Effect sizes show promise for symptom improvement but more research is needed.

Indexed as

Relaxation TherapySpiritualityAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSelf CareStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurvivorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesVeterans

Identifiers

PMID18356284
PMCPMC4083747

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.