Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1835460›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1991

Two activators of microtubule-based vesicle transport.

T A Schroer, M P Sheetz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
129citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

129 citing papers in PubMed, 329 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AnbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Structure and Mechanics of Dynein Motors.Annual review of biophysics · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cargo-Mediated Activation of Cytoplasmic DyneinFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Nuclear movement in fungi.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2018
    Review
  14. The cytoplasmic dynein transport machinery and its many cargoes.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T A SchroerDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
M P Sheetz
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytoplasmic dynein purified by nucleotide dependent microtubule affinity has significant minus end-directed vesicle motor activity that decreases with each further purification step. Highly purified dynein causes membrane vesicles to bind but not move on microtubules. We exploited these observations to develop an assay for factors that, in combination with dynein, would permit minus end-directed vesicle motility. At each step of the purification, non-dynein fractions were recombined with dynein and assayed for vesicle motility. Two activating fractions were identified by this method. One, called Activator I, copurified with 20S dynein by velocity sedimentation but could be separated from it by ion exchange chromatography. Activator I increased only the frequency of dynein-driven vesicle movements. Activator II, sedimenting at 9S, increased both the frequency and velocity of vesicle transport and also supported plus end movements. Our results suggest that dynein-based motility is controlled at multiple levels and provide a preliminary characterization of two regulatory factors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportCell MembraneCells, CulturedChick EmbryoDyneinsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelMicrotubulesDyneins

Identifiers

PMID1835460
PMCPMC2289226
OpenAlexW2071577667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.