ArticleThe New England journal of medicine2008
Duration of red-cell storage and complications after cardiac surgery.
Article in The New England journal of medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 403 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Microparticles in Stored Red Blood Cells (RBC) as Potential Mediators of Transfusion Complications (II): Clinical Study
Effects of Duration of Stored Red Blood Cell Transfusion on Physiological Parameters and Inflammatory Mediators in Healthy Adult Volunteers
Effects of Stored Red Blood Cell Transfusion in Overweight Subjects With Endothelial Dysfunction: Influence of Inhaled Nitric Oxide (iNO)
The Impact of Lowering Transfusion Trigger on Patient Immune Response During Major Abdominal Surgery
The Impact of Red Cell Age on Product Utilization in the Chronically Transfused Outpatient Population
Who cites it
403 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,370 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transfusion of red blood cells stored for shorter versus longer duration for all conditions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Effects of packed red blood cell storage duration on post-transfusion clinical outcomes: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Intensive care medicine · 2015Pooled it
- Impact of the age of stored blood on trauma patient mortality: a systematic review.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2015Pooled it
- Prolonged storage of packed red blood cells for blood transfusion.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015Pooled it
- A Clinical Investigation of Hypoxic Red Blood Cell Administration in Patients with Transfusion-Dependent Hematological Malignancies and Burns.Journal of blood medicine · 2026Trial
- Effects of blood storage age on immune, coagulation, and nitric oxide parameters in transfused patients undergoing cardiac surgery.Transfusion · 2019Trial
- Trial
- The Effects of Storage Age of Blood in Massively Transfused Burn Patients: A Secondary Analysis of the Randomized Transfusion Requirement in Burn Care Evaluation Study.Critical care medicine · 2018Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- The impact of red blood cell storage duration on tissue oxygenation in cardiac surgery.The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2017Trial
- Effects of Aged Stored Autologous Red Blood Cells on Human Endothelial Function.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2015Trial
- Effects of red-cell storage duration on patients undergoing cardiac surgery.The New England journal of medicine · 2015Trial
- Effects of storage-aged red blood cell transfusions on endothelial function in hospitalized patients.Transfusion · 2015Trial
- Detection of microparticles from human red blood cells by multiparametric flow cytometry.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2015Trial
- Preoperative Anaemia, Renal Function, and Operative Factors in Acute Kidney Injury and Mortality After Cardiac Surgery with a Prolonged ICU Stay: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Hypoxic-hypocapnic red blood cells in PAGGSM additive solution before and after gamma irradiation show improved metabolism.Vox sanguinis · 2026Article
- Narrative review of strategies for blood product shelf-life extension.Transfusion · 2026Review
343 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundStored red cells undergo progressive structural and functional changes over time. We tested the hypothesis that serious complications and mortality after cardiac surgery are increased when transfused red cells are stored for more than 2 weeks.
methodsWe examined data from patients given red-cell transfusions during coronary-artery bypass grafting, heart-valve surgery, or both between June 30, 1998, and January 30, 2006. A total of 2872 patients received 8802 units of blood that had been stored for 14 days or less ("newer blood"), and 3130 patients received 10,782 units of blood that had been stored for more than 14 days ("older blood"). Multivariable logistic regression with propensity-score methods was used to examine the effect of the duration of storage on outcomes. Survival was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and Blackstone's decomposition method.
resultsThe median duration of storage was 11 days for newer blood and 20 days for older blood. Patients who were given older units had higher rates of in-hospital mortality (2.8% vs. 1.7%, P=0.004), intubation beyond 72 hours (9.7% vs. 5.6%, P<0.001), renal failure (2.7% vs. 1.6%, P=0.003), and sepsis or septicemia (4.0% vs. 2.8%, P=0.01). A composite of complications was more common in patients given older blood (25.9% vs. 22.4%, P=0.001). Similarly, older blood was associated with an increase in the risk-adjusted rate of the composite outcome (P=0.03). At 1 year, mortality was significantly less in patients given newer blood (7.4% vs. 11.0%, P<0.001).
conclusionsIn patients undergoing cardiac surgery, transfusion of red cells that had been stored for more than 2 weeks was associated with a significantly increased risk of postoperative complications as well as reduced short-term and long-term survival.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.