Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18353877›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2008

Small-conductance, Ca(2+) -activated K+ channel 2 is the key functional component of SK channels in mouse urinary bladder.

K S Thorneloe, A M Knorn, P E Doetsch, E S R Lashinger, A X Liu, C T Bond, J P Adelman, M T Nelson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Role of detrusor PDGFRαScientific reports · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Attenuated regulatory function of the small-conductance CaInternational urology and nephrology · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Expression and function of the small-conductance CaInternational urology and nephrology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

K S ThorneloeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA. Kevin.S.Thorneloe@gsk.com
A M Knorn
P E Doetsch
E S R Lashinger
A X Liu
C T Bond
J P Adelman
M T Nelson
GlaxoSmithKline (Netherlands) · NLUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Molecular Physiology of the SK2 Channels in CA1 NeuronsR01NS038880 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MAYLIE, JAMES G · 2000 to 2017
$6.0M
REGULATION OF CEREBRAL ARTERY DILATIONR01HL044455 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 1991 to 2010
$3.9M
Ca2+ Sparks and Urinary Bladder Smooth Muscle ExcitabilityR37DK053832 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 2008 to 2017
$3.4M
CA++ SPARKS &URINARY BLADDER SMOOTH MUSCLE EXCITABILITYR01DK053832 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 1998 to 2006
$2.0M
Nerve Evoked Signaling in Urinary Bladder Smooth MuscleR01DK065947 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
SK CHANNELS IN HYPEREXCITABLE SKELETAL MUSCLER01NS036800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ADELMAN, JOHN P · 1998 to 2001
$560k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 44455NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL044455NIDDK NIH HHS 1 R01 DK 065947NIDDK NIH HHS 5 R01 DK 053832NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053832NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065947NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK053832NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036800NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels play an important role in regulating the frequency and in shaping urinary bladder smooth muscle (UBSM) action potentials, thereby modulating contractility. Here we investigated a role for the SK2 member of the SK family (SK1-3) utilizing: 1) mice expressing beta-galactosidase (beta-gal) under the direction of the SK2 promoter (SK2 beta-gal mice) to localize SK2 expression and 2) mice lacking SK2 gene expression (SK2(-/-) mice) to assess SK2 function. In SK2 beta-gal mice, UBSM staining was observed, but staining was undetected in the urothelium. Consistent with this, urothelial SK2 mRNA was determined to be 4% of that in UBSM. Spontaneous phasic contractions in wild-type (SK2(+/+)) UBSM strips were potentiated (259% of control) by the selective SK channel blocker apamin (EC(50) = 0.16 nM), whereas phasic contractions of SK2(-/-) strips were unaffected. Nerve-mediated contractions of SK2(+/+) UBSM strips were also increased by apamin, an effect absent in SK2(-/-) strips. Apamin increased the sensitivity of SK2(+/+) UBSM strips to electrical field stimulation, since pretreatment with apamin decreased the frequency required to reach a 50% maximal contraction (vehicle, 21 +/- 4 Hz, n = 6; apamin, 12 +/- 2 Hz, n = 7; P < 0.05). In contrast, the sensitivity of SK2(-/-) UBSM strips was unaffected by apamin. Here we provide novel insight into the molecular basis of SK channels in the urinary bladder, demonstrating that the SK2 gene is expressed in the bladder and that it is essential for the ability of SK channels to regulate UBSM contractility.

Indexed as

AnimalsApaminbeta-GalactosidaseData Interpretation, StatisticalElectric StimulationGenes, ReporterIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothPotassium Channel BlockersReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSmall-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsSuraminUrinary BladderApaminbeta-GalactosidaseKcnn2 protein, mousePotassium Channel BlockersSmall-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsSuramin

Identifiers

PMID18353877
PMCPMC2597279
OpenAlexW2149670171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.