Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18353479›Full record

ArticleVirus research2008

Genetic variation of hepatitis C virus in a cohort of injection heroin users in Wuhan, China.

Jin-Song Peng, Xu Wang, Man-Qing Liu, Dun-Jin Zhou, Jie Gong, Han-Ming Xu, Jian-Ping Chen, Hong-Hao Zhu, Wang Zhou, Wen-Zhe Ho

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01095445 (EXtended Therapy in Genotype 3 Infected Patients Who do Not AChieve a Treatment Response at Week 4), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01095445 phase3terminatednot on this mapstarted 2010, after this paper: background citation

EXtended Therapy in Genotype 3 Infected Patients Who do Not AChieve a Treatment Response at Week 4 (RVR) But do Achieve a Complete Early Virologic Response (cEVR)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Health Network, TorontoRan2010 to 2011Enrolled2ConditionsChronic Hepatitis CArmsPeginterferon alfa-2b (Pegetron) plus ribavirin (Rebetol)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Advances in genetic studies of substance abuse in China.Shanghai archives of psychiatry · 2013
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jin-Song PengWuhan Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, PR China.
Xu Wang
Man-Qing Liu
Dun-Jin Zhou
Jie Gong
Han-Ming Xu
Jian-Ping Chen
Hong-Hao Zhu
Wang Zhou
Wen-Zhe Ho

Funding

Drug Abuse, Sustance P and HIVR01DA012815 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HO, WENZHE · 2000 to 2013
$4.5M
Opioids, HIV/HCV and Host Cell Innate ImmunityR01DA022177 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HO, WENZHE · 2007 to 2017
$2.9M
NIDA NIH HHS DA 12815NIDA NIH HHS DA 22177NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012815NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the majority of heroin abusers use injection as the primary route of admission, heroin abuse contributes significantly to the transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV). We determined HCV infection and its genotype distribution among injection heroin users in Wuhan, the largest city in the central China. Eight hundred seventy-eight (84%) out of 1046 serum specimens from the injection drug users were positive for HCV antibody. Out of randomly selected 122 specimens positive for HCV antibody, seventy-eight (64%) had detectable HCV RNA with genotype 6a as the predominant strain (50%), followed by 3b (32.2%), 1a (8.1%), 1b (6.5%), and 3a (3.2%). HCV RNA levels in male heroin users were significantly higher (P=0.013) than those in the female subjects. Although there was no significant difference in HCV RNA levels among the specimens positive for HCV 6a and 1a/1b, the samples with 6a or 1a/1b contained higher levels of HCV RNA than the specimens positive for HCV 3b (P=0.019, P=0.012, respectively). These findings indicate that there is a high prevalence of HCV infection with genotypes 6a and 3b as predominated strains among injection heroin users in Wuhan, China.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdultAge FactorsAntibodies, ViralChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHeroin DependenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenySex FactorsAntibodies, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18353479
PMCPMC2483840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.