Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18352847›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on biological therapy2008

Therapeutic human papillomavirus vaccines: current clinical trials and future directions.

Chien-Fu Hung, Barbara Ma, Archana Monie, Shaw-Wei Tsen, T-C Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on biological therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Unboxing the molecular modalities of mutagens in cancer.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Immunotherapy for HPV Malignancies.Seminars in radiation oncology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Cervical Cancer Immunotherapy: Facts and Hopes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Design and Immunological Validation ofFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  18. Vaccination Strategies for the Control and Treatment of HPV Infection and HPV-Associated Cancer.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2021
    Article
  19. SARS-CoV-2 reinfection and implications for vaccine development.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2020
    Review
  20. The role of extracellular vesicles in COVID-19 virus infection.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
    Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Fu HungThe Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, CRBII 309, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA.
Barbara Ma
Archana Monie
Shaw-Wei Tsen
T-C Wu
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Treatment of HIV- and HIV+ Patients with HPV16+ CIN2/3 Using pNGLV4a-hCRTE6E7L2 DNA vaccine administered intramuscularly via electroporationP50CA098252 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard Bruce Roden · 2003 to 2026
$53.5M
ENHANCING HPV-16 E6-SPECIFIC ANTITUMOR IMMUNITYR01CA114425 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WU, TZYY-CHOOU · 2005 to 2016
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01 CA114425-01NCI NIH HHS P50 CA098252NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is the second largest cause of cancer deaths in women worldwide. It is now evident that persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) is necessary for the development and maintenance of cervical cancer. Thus, effective vaccination against HPV represents an opportunity to restrain cervical cancer and other important cancers. The FDA recently approved the HPV vaccine Gardasil for the preventive control of HPV, using HPV virus-like particles (VLP) to generate neutralizing antibodies against major capsid protein, L1. However, prophylactic HPV vaccines do not have therapeutic effects against pre-existing HPV infections and HPV-associated lesions. Furthermore, due to the considerable burden of HPV infections worldwide, it would take decades for preventive vaccines to affect the prevalence of cervical cancer. Thus, in order to speed up the control of cervical cancer and treat current infections, the continued development of therapeutic vaccines against HPV is critical. Therapeutic HPV vaccines can potentially eliminate pre-existing lesions and malignant tumors by generating cellular immunity against HPV-infected cells that express early viral proteins such as E6 and E7.

objectiveThis review discusses the future directions of therapeutic HPV vaccine approaches for the treatment of established HPV-associated malignancies, with emphasis on current progress of HPV vaccine clinical trials.

methodsRelevant literature is discussed. RESULTS/

conclusionThough their development has been challenging, many therapeutic HPV vaccines have been shown to induce HPV-specific antitumor immune responses in preclinical animal models and several promising strategies have been applied in clinical trials. With continued progress in the field of vaccine development, HPV therapeutic vaccines may provide a potentially promising approach for the control of lethal HPV-associated malignancies.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesFemaleHumansImmunization SchedulePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesTreatment OutcomeUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccinationCancer VaccinesPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID18352847
PMCPMC3074340
OpenAlexW1986847770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.