Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18347857›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2008

Obesity should not influence the management of appendicitis.

S Towfigh, F Chen, N Katkhouda, R Kelso, H Sohn, T V Berne, R J Mason

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Acute appendicitis: position paper, WSES, 2013.World journal of emergency surgery : WJES · 2014
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Obesity Disease and Surgery.International journal of chronic diseases · 2014
    Review
  13. Obesity and the risk and outcome of infection.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2013
    Review
  14. Laparoscopic appendectomy: new concepts.World journal of surgery · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

S TowfighDepartment of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA. shirin.towfigh@cshs.org
F Chen
N Katkhouda
R Kelso
H Sohn
T V Berne
R J Mason
State Street (United States) · USUniversity of Southern California · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USCleveland Clinic · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity implies an adverse effect on outcome after appendectomy. This study aimed to determine whether obese patients with appendicitis should be managed differently than nonobese patients.

methodsAfter appendectomy, all patients were enrolled in a prospective clinical pathway and followed from initial presentation to full outpatient recovery.

resultsIn 1 year, 272 adults underwent appendectomy, 55 (22%) of whom were obese. The obese patients were slightly older (35 vs 33 years; p < 0.001). The time to diagnosis (8.5 vs 8.6 h), and the need for computed tomography (CT) scanning (40% vs 49%) was similar in both populations. The obese patients had similar rates of perforation (35% vs 35%) and laparoscopy (47% vs 41%). The median hospital length of stay (LOS) (2 days) and complications, including wound complications (9.1% vs 10.9%) and intraabdominal abscesses (3.6% vs 3.1%), were similar. Subgroup analysis showed a longer LOS for the obese patients with perforation than for the nonobese patients (6 vs 5.5 days; p = 0.036).

conclusionObese patients had no greater delay in diagnosis, had no greater need for CT scan, gained no additional benefit from laparoscopy, and did not incur significantly worse outcomes after appendectomy except for an increased LOS among those with perforation.

Indexed as

Abdominal AbscessAdolescentAdultAgedAppendectomyAppendicitisBody Mass IndexCase ManagementCross InfectionFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedObesityPostoperative Complications

Identifiers

PMID18347857
OpenAlexW2057694304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.