Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18347111›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2008

Chlamydia pneumoniae growth inhibition in cells by the steroid receptor antagonist RU486 (mifepristone).

Hiroyuki Yamaguchi, Shigeru Kamiya, Tomonori Uruma, Takako Osaki, Haruhiko Taguchi, Tomoko Hanawa, Minoru Fukuda, Hayato Kawakami, Hajime Goto, Herman Friedman and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hiroyuki YamaguchiDivision of Microbiology, Department of Infectious Disease, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan. hiroyuki@med.hokudai.ac.jp
Shigeru Kamiya
Tomonori Uruma
Takako Osaki
Haruhiko Taguchi
Tomoko Hanawa
Minoru Fukuda
Hayato Kawakami
Hajime Goto
Herman Friedman
Yoshimasa Yamamoto
Florida College · USHokkaido University · JPKyorin University · JPUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since steroids are powerful anti-inflammatory agents and increase susceptibility to a variety of infections, including Chlamydia (Chlamydophila) pneumoniae respiratory tract infections, the effect of the steroid receptor antagonist RU486 (mifepristone) on C. pneumoniae growth in epithelial HEp-2 cells was examined. Treatment of HEp-2 cells with RU486 significantly inhibited the growth of C. pneumoniae in a dose-dependent manner. Electron microscopic studies also revealed that the treatment of infected cells with RU486 resulted in a marked destruction of infecting organisms. The addition of the host cell protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide to the infected cells did not alter the inhibition of C. pneumoniae growth by RU486. Pretreatment of C. pneumoniae organisms with RU486 before addition to culture also did not result in any modulation of bacterial growth in the cells. However, the binding of RU486 to C. pneumoniae organisms in cells at 24 h after infection was demonstrated by immune electron microscopy with anti-RU486 antibody. Incubation of cells with anti-RU486 antibody completely diminished the inhibition of C. pneumoniae growth by RU486. These results indicate that RU486 may directly bind to the bacteria within cells and cause the destruction of C. pneumoniae. This novel mode of regulation of C. pneumoniae growth in cells by RU486 might provide a new approach to understanding complicated aspects of C. pneumoniae infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineChlamydophila pneumoniaeColony Count, MicrobialEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicroscopy, ElectronMifepristoneReceptors, GlucocorticoidMifepristoneReceptors, Glucocorticoid

Identifiers

PMID18347111
PMCPMC2415806
OpenAlexW2168145679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.