Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18347046›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

Identification of TbpA residues required for transferrin-iron utilization by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Jennifer M Noto, Cynthia Nau Cornelissen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Stealthy microbes: HowFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Quantitative Proteomics of the 2016 WHOMolecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2019
    Article
  11. Lipid-Modified Azurin ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  12. Gonorrhea - an evolving disease of the new millennium.Microbial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jennifer M NotoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, VA 23298-0678, USA.
Cynthia Nau Cornelissen

Funding

A MOLECULAR STUDY OF THE GONOCOCCAL TRANSFERRIN RECEPTORR01AI047141 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CORNELISSEN, CYNTHIA N · 2001 to 2010
$3.1M
TRAINING IN MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF MICROBIAL DISEASEST32AI007617 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI OHMAN, DENNIS EDWARD · 2000 to 2010
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047141NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007617NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neisseria gonorrhoeae requires iron for survival in the human host and therefore expresses high-affinity receptors for iron acquisition from host iron-binding proteins. The gonococcal transferrin-iron uptake system is composed of two transferrin binding proteins, TbpA and TbpB. TbpA is a TonB-dependent, outer membrane transporter critical for iron acquisition, while TbpB is a surface-exposed lipoprotein that increases the efficiency of iron uptake. The precise mechanism by which TbpA mediates iron acquisition has not been elucidated; however, the process is distinct from those of characterized siderophore transporters. Similar to these TonB-dependent transporters, TbpA is proposed to have two distinct domains, a beta-barrel and a plug domain. We hypothesize that the TbpA plug coordinates iron and therefore potentially functions in multiple steps of transferrin-mediated iron acquisition. To test this hypothesis, we targeted a conserved motif within the TbpA plug domain and generated single, double, and triple alanine substitution mutants. Mutagenized TbpAs were expressed on the gonococcal cell surface and maintained wild-type transferrin binding affinity. Single alanine substitution mutants internalized iron at wild-type levels, while the double and triple mutants showed a significant decrease in iron uptake. Moreover, the triple alanine substitution mutant was unable to grow on transferrin as a sole iron source; however, expression of TbpB compensated for this defect. These data indicate that the conserved motif between residues 120 and 122 of the TbpA plug domain is critical for transferrin-iron utilization, suggesting that this region plays a role in iron acquisition that is shared by both TbpA and TbpB.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionBacterial ProteinsIronMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNeisseria gonorrhoeaeProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiarySequence AlignmentTransferrinTransferrin-Binding Protein ABacterial ProteinsIronTransferrinTransferrin-Binding Protein A

Identifiers

PMID18347046
PMCPMC2346694

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.