Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18339705›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2008

Platelet-activating factor-induced chloride channel activation is associated with intracellular acidosis and apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells.

Erika C Claud, Jing Lu, Xue Qing Wang, Mark Abe, Elaine O Petrof, Jun Sun, Deborah J Nelson, Jeremy Marks, Tamas Jilling

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Recent advances in small bowel diseases: Part I.World journal of gastroenterology · 2012
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis -Inflammation and Intestinal Immaturity.Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry · 2009
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erika C ClaudDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. eclaud@peds.bsd.uchicago.edu
Jing Lu
Xue Qing Wang
Mark Abe
Elaine O Petrof
Jun Sun
Deborah J Nelson
Jeremy Marks
Tamas Jilling
University of Chicago · US

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ABADIE, VALERIE · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
Mechanisms of Co-Polymer-Mediated NeuroprotectionR01NS056313 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MARKS, JEREMY D · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
PAF Receptor Trafficking and Function in Epithelial CellsR01DK062960 · NIDDK · NORTHSHORE UNIVERSITY HEALTHSYSTEM · PI JILLING, TAMAS SANDOR · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
Regulation of Inflammation in Immature IntestineK08HD043839 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CLAUD, ERIKA C · 2004 to 2008
$624k
NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD 043839NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD043839NIDDK NIH HHS DK 42086NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062960NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a phospholipid inter- and intracellular mediator implicated in intestinal injury primarily via induction of an inflammatory cascade. We find that PAF also has direct pathological effects on intestinal epithelial cells (IEC). PAF induces Cl(-) channel activation, which is associated with intracellular acidosis and apoptosis. Using the rat small IEC line IEC-6, electrophysiological experiments demonstrated that PAF induces Cl(-) channel activation. This PAF-activated Cl(-) current was inhibited by Ca(2+) chelation and a calcium calmodulin kinase II inhibitor, suggesting PAF activation of a Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) channel. To determine the pathological consequences of Cl(-) channel activation, microfluorimetry experiments were performed, which revealed PAF-induced intracellular acidosis, which is also inhibited by the Cl(-) channel inhibitor 4,4'diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'disulfonic acid and Ca(2+) chelation. PAF-induced intracellular acidosis is associated with caspase 3 activation and DNA fragmentation. PAF-induced caspase activation was abolished in cells transfected with a pH compensatory Na/H exchanger construct to enhance H(+) extruding ability and prevent intracellular acidosis. As ClC-3 is a known intestinal Cl(-) channel dependent on both Ca(2+) and calcium calmodulin kinase II phosphorylation, we generated ClC-3 knockdown cells using short hairpin RNA. PAF induced Cl(-) current; acidosis and apoptosis were all significantly decreased in ClC-3 knockdown cells. Our data suggest a novel mechanism of PAF-induced injury by which PAF induces intracellular acidosis via activation of the Ca(2+)-dependent Cl(-) channel ClC-3, resulting in apoptosis of IEC.

Indexed as

Chloride Channel Agonists4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic AcidAcidosisAnimalsApoptosisCalciumCaspase 3Cell LineChelating AgentsChloride ChannelsDNA FragmentationEgtazic AcidElectrophysiologyEpithelial CellsFluorescent DyesFura-21,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic AcidCalciumCaMKII inhibitor AIPCaspase 3Chelating AgentsChloride Channel AgonistsChloride ChannelsClC-3 channelEgtazic AcidFluorescent DyesFura-2PeptidesPlatelet Activating FactorProtein Kinase InhibitorsSlc9a1 protein, ratSodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 1Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers

Identifiers

PMID18339705
PMCPMC2675178
OpenAlexW2135113066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.