Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18339423›Full record

ArticleLeukemia research2008

Altered gene expression in busulfan-resistant human myeloid leukemia.

Benigno C Valdez, David Murray, Latha Ramdas, Marcos de Lima, Roy Jones, Steven Kornblau, Daniel Betancourt, Yang Li, Richard E Champlin, Borje S Andersson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clofarabine ± fludarabine with once daily i.v. busulfan as pretransplant conditioning therapy for advanced myeloid leukemia and MDS.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2011
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  17. Synergistic cytotoxicity of sorafenib with busulfan and nucleoside analogs in human FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 internal tandem duplications-positive acute myeloid leukemia cells.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Benigno C ValdezDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, United States.
David Murray
Latha Ramdas
Marcos de Lima
Roy Jones
Steven Kornblau
Daniel Betancourt
Yang Li
Richard E Champlin
Borje S Andersson
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USCancer Institute (WIA) · IN

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
THE THERAPY OF AMLP01CA055164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THOMAS, MATTIE J · 1992 to 2011
$25.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055164NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Busulfan (Bu) resistance is a major obstacle to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) of patients with chronic or acute myelogenous leukemia (CML or AML). We used gene expression analysis to identify cellular factors underlying Bu resistance. Two Bu-resistant leukemia cell lines were established, characterized and analyzed for differentially expressed genes. The CML B5/Bu250(6) cells are 4.5-fold more resistant to Bu than their parental B5 cells. The AML KBM3/Bu250(6) cells are 4.0-fold more Bu-resistant than KBM3 parental cells. Both resistant sublines evade Bu-mediated G2-arrest and apoptosis with altered regulations of CHK2 and CDC2 proteins, constitutively up-regulated anti-apoptotic genes (BCL-X(L), BCL2, BCL2L10, BAG3 and IAP2/BIRC3) and down-regulated pro-apoptotic genes (BIK, BNIP3, and LTBR). Bu-induced apoptosis is partly mediated by activation of caspases; use of the inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK completely abrogated PARP1 cleavage and reduced apoptosis by approximately 50%. Furthermore, Bu resistance in these cells may be attributed in part to up-regulation of HSP90 protein and activation of STAT3. The inhibition of HSP90 with geldanamycin attenuated phosphorylated STAT3 and made B5/Bu250(6) and KBM3/Bu250(6) more Bu-sensitive. The analysis of cells derived from patients classified as either clinically resistant or sensitive to high-dose Bu-based chemotherapy indicated alterations in gene expression that were analogous to those observed in the in vitro model cell lines, confirming the potential clinical relevance of this model for Bu resistance.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBusulfanCaspasesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme ActivationG2 PhaseGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansLeukemia, MyeloidPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesSTAT3 Transcription FactorAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBiomarkers, TumorBusulfanCaspasesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID18339423
PMCPMC2633244
OpenAlexW1992456066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.