Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18337722›Full record

ArticleNature2008

Opposing effects of polyglutamine expansion on native protein complexes contribute to SCA1.

Janghoo Lim, Juan Crespo-Barreto, Paymaan Jafar-Nejad, Aaron B Bowman, Ronald Richman, David E Hill, Harry T Orr, Huda Y Zoghbi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 193 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
193citing papers in PubMed
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

193 citing papers in PubMed, 307 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Differential effects of Wnt-β-catenin signaling in Purkinje cells and Bergmann glia in spinocerebellar ataxia type 1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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133 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Janghoo LimDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Juan Crespo-Barreto
Paymaan Jafar-Nejad
Aaron B Bowman
Ronald Richman
David E Hill
Harry T Orr
Huda Y Zoghbi
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USBaylor College of Medicine · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology · RUUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING FXTAS AMONG MALES WITH THE FMR1 PREMUTATIONP30HD024064 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TOLIAS, KIMBERLY R · 1988 to 2013
$29.4M
MOLECULAR STUDIES OF SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA TYPE 1R01NS027699 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HUDA Y ZOGHBI · 1989 to 2026
$8.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNICHD NIH HHS P30 HD024064NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS027699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is a dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disease caused by expansion of a glutamine-encoding repeat in ataxin 1 (ATXN1). In all known polyglutamine diseases, the glutamine expansion confers toxic functions onto the protein; however, the mechanism by which this occurs remains enigmatic, in light of the fact that the mutant protein apparently maintains interactions with its usual partners. Here we show that the expanded polyglutamine tract differentially affects the function of the host protein in the context of different endogenous protein complexes. Polyglutamine expansion in ATXN1 favours the formation of a particular protein complex containing RBM17, contributing to SCA1 neuropathology by means of a gain-of-function mechanism. Concomitantly, polyglutamine expansion attenuates the formation and function of another protein complex containing ATXN1 and capicua, contributing to SCA1 through a partial loss-of-function mechanism. This model provides mechanistic insight into the molecular pathogenesis of SCA1 as well as other polyglutamine diseases.

Indexed as

Trinucleotide Repeat ExpansionAllelesAnimalsAtaxin-1AtaxinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsHumansMiceMultiprotein ComplexesNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOpen Reading FramesPeptidesProtein BindingProtein Structure, QuaternaryAtaxin-1AtaxinsATXN1 protein, humanAtxn1 protein, mouseCIC protein, humanCic protein, mouseDrosophila ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPeptidespolyglutamineRBM17 protein, humanRBM17 protein, mouseRepressor ProteinsRibonucleoprotein, U2 Small NuclearRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Splicing FactorsSPF45 protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID18337722
PMCPMC2377396
OpenAlexW2008526580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.