Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18334962›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2008

Presence of myocilin sequence variants in Japanese patients with open-angle glaucoma.

MingGe Mengkegale, Nobuo Fuse, Akiko Miyazawa, Kana Takahashi, Motohiko Seimiya, Tomoki Yasui, Makoto Tamai, Toru Nakazawa, Kohji Nishida

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Identification ofGenetics in medicine open · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

MingGe MengkegaleDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Nobuo Fuse
Akiko Miyazawa
Kana Takahashi
Motohiko Seimiya
Tomoki Yasui
Makoto Tamai
Toru Nakazawa
Kohji Nishida

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the myocilin (MYOC) gene for mutations in Japanese patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and to determine the phenotypes of the patients with the mutations.

methodsOne-hundred thirty-eight unrelated Japanese patients with POAG were studied. Genomic DNA was extracted from leukocytes of peripheral blood, and the three coding exons including the intron-exon boundaries were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and directly sequenced bi-directionally.

resultsTwo sequence variants were identified, one novel non-synonymous amino acid change (p.Gln297His) and one reported synonymous amino acid change (p.Ala363Thr). These mutations were not detected in the 118 ethnically-matched controls. p.Gln297His was found in a 70-year-old man, who developed POAG at a late age, and his intraocular pressure was high. p.Ala363Thr was found in two cases, and both patients developed POAG at an early age and had high intraocular pressures that responded poorly to medical treatment.

conclusionsTwo non-synonymous variants, p.Gln297His and p.Ala363Thr, indicate that they are involved in the pathogenesis of POAG. p.Ala363Thr has been found in another Japanese population and would be useful in genetic testing.

Indexed as

AgedAsian PeopleBase SequenceCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisEye ProteinsFemaleGlaucoma, Open-AngleGlycoproteinsHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedMutationMyocilinPedigreeCytoskeletal ProteinsEye ProteinsGlycoproteinsMyocilin

Identifiers

PMID18334962
PMCPMC2268858

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