Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18334024›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2008

Mannose-binding lectin deficiency is associated with early onset of polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: a cohort study.

Koert M Dolman, Nannette Brouwer, Florine N J Frakking, Berit Flatø, Paul P Tak, Taco W Kuijpers, Oystein Førre, Anna Smerdel-Ramoya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The role of the lectin pathway of the complement system in SARS-CoV-2 lung injury.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Fc glycan-modulated immunoglobulin G effector functions.Journal of clinical immunology · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. [Genetic background of juvenile idiopathic arthritis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Koert M DolmanDepartment of Pediatric Hematology, Emma Children's Hospital, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef, Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, The Netherlands. k.m.dolman@amc.uva.nl
Nannette Brouwer
Florine N J Frakking
Berit Flatø
Paul P Tak
Taco W Kuijpers
Oystein Førre
Anna Smerdel-Ramoya
University of Amsterdam · NLOslo University Hospital · NOEmma Kinderziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMannose-binding lectin (MBL) is an innate immune protein. The aim of our study was to determine whether genetically determined MBL deficiency is associated with susceptibility to juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) and whether MBL2 genotypes are associated with JRA severity.

methodsIn a retrospective cohort study of 218 patients with polyarthritis (n = 67) and oligoarthritis (n = 151), clinical and laboratory disease variables were obtained by clinical examination and chart reviews. Healthy Caucasian adults (n = 194) served as control individuals. MBL2 gene mutations were determined by Taqman analysis to identify genotypes with high, medium and low expression of MBL. Functional MBL plasma concentrations were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Associations between clinical and laboratory variables and MBL2 genotypes were determined by Kruskal-Wallis and chi2 tests.

resultsMBL2 genotype frequencies were similar in polyarthritis and oligoarthritis patients as compared with control individuals. MBL plasma concentrations were associated with the high, medium and low MBL genotype expression groups (P < 0.01). In polyarthritis patients, the presence of low-expressing (deficient) MBL2 genotypes was associated with early age at onset of disease (P = 0.03). In oligoarthritis patients, patients with low-expressing MBL2 genotypes were more often in remission (81%) than patients in the medium (54%) and high (56%) genotype groups (P = 0.02). The remaining clinical and laboratory variables, such as arthritis severity index, presence of radiographic erosions and antinuclear antibody positivity, were not associated with MBL2 genotypes.

conclusionGenetically determined MBL deficiency does not increase susceptibility to JRA, but MBL deficiency is associated with a younger age at onset of juvenile polyarthritis. On the other hand, MBL-deficient children with juvenile oligoarthritis are more often in remission. Therefore, MBL appears to play a dual role in JRA.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentAge of OnsetArthritis, JuvenileChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGenotypeHumansInfantMaleMannose-Binding LectinPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRetrospective StudiesMannose-Binding LectinMBL2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18334024
PMCPMC2453777
OpenAlexW2107550468

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.