Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18332869›Full record

ArticleOncogene2008

Retinoblastoma protein modulates gankyrin-MDM2 in regulation of p53 stability and chemosensitivity in cancer cells.

W Qiu, J Wu, E M Walsh, Y Zhang, C-Y Chen, J Fujita, Z-X J Xiao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. BioMed research international · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

W QiuGraduate Program in Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
J Wu
E M Walsh
Y Zhang
C-Y Chen
J Fujita
Z-X J Xiao
Boston University · USKyoto University · JP

Funding

Role of MDM2 in Cell Proliferation and TumorigenesisR01CA079804 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI XIAO, ZHI-XIONG JIM · 1999 to 2010
$2.2M
Regulation of p53 in response to genotoxic stressR01GM070017 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI XIAO, ZHI-XIONG JIM · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA79804NIGMS NIH HHS GM70017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MDM2 is a key ubiquitin E3 ligase for p53 and its activity is critically regulated by a set of modulators, including ARF, p300, YY1 and recently by gankyrin, an oncoprotein frequently overexpressed in human heptocellular carcinomas. We have previously shown that MDM2 binds to and promotes retinoblastoma protein (Rb) degradation. Here we show that Rb inhibits MDM2 E3 ligase activity resulting in stabilization of p53. In addition, we demonstrated that Rb inhibits MDM2-mediated p53 ubiquitination in a gankyrin-dependent manner and the Rb-gankyrin interaction is critical for Rb-induced p53 stabilization. Furthermore, acute ablation of Rb facilitates gankyrin-mediated p53 destabilization, and desensitizes cancer cells for chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. These results indicate that Rb antagonizes gankyrin to inhibit MDM2-mediate p53 ubiquitination in cancer cells and suggest that the status of both p53 and Rb is important for efficacy of cancer chemotherapy.

Indexed as

UbiquitinationApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein BindingProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Retinoblastoma ProteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53YY1 Transcription FactorMDM2 protein, humanProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2PSMD10 protein, humanRetinoblastoma ProteinTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53YY1 protein, humanYY1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID18332869
OpenAlexW2009492692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.