Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18332674›Full record

ReviewBehavioural pharmacology2008

Developmental effects of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine: a review.

Matthew R Skelton, Michael T Williams, Charles V Vorhees

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Behavioural pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Developmental consequences of fetal exposure to drugs: what we know and what we still must learn.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew R SkeltonDivision of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Michael T Williams
Charles V Vorhees
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN TERATOLOGYT32ES007051 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 1985 to 2018
$4.1M
DEVELOPMENTAL EFFECTS OF METHAMPHETAMINE-LIKE STIMULANTSR01DA006733 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 1991 to 2009
$2.3M
Effects of Neonatal MDMA on Brain and BehaviorR01DA021394 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
Developmental Interactions of methamphetamine and stressK01DA014269 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WILLIAMS, MICHAEL T · 2002 to 2006
$578k
NIDA NIH HHS DA006733NIDA NIH HHS DA014269NIDA NIH HHS DA021394NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA014269NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA006733NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021394NIEHS NIH HHS ES007051NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

+/-3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is a chemical derivative of amphetamine that has become a popular drug of abuse and has been shown to deplete serotonin in the brains of users and animals exposed to it. To date, most studies have investigated the effects of MDMA on adult animals. With a majority of users of MDMA being young adults, the chances of the users becoming pregnant and exposing the fetuses to MDMA are also a concern. Evidence to date has shown that developmental exposure to MDMA results in learning and memory impairments in the Morris water maze, a task known to be sensitive to hippocampal disruption, when the animals are tested as adults. Developmental MDMA exposure leads to hypoactivity in the offspring as adults but does not affect outcome on tests of anxiety. MDMA administration decreases pup weight, increases corticosterone and brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels during treatment while decreasing brain levels of serotonin; a decrease that initially dissipates and then reappears in adulthood. Neonatal MDMA exposure increases the sensitivity of the serotonin 1A receptor, a possible mechanism underlying the learning and memory deficits seen. Taken together, the evidence shows that MDMA exposure has adverse effects on the developing brain and behavior. The animal and human data on developmental MDMA exposure are reviewed and their public health implications discussed.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAge FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrainFemaleHallucinogensLearningMemoryN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetaminePregnancyRatsReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1ASerotonin AgentsHallucinogensN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1ASerotonin Agents

Identifiers

PMID18332674
PMCPMC2888321
OpenAlexW2002184176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.