ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2008
Host factors in amniotic fluid and breast milk that contribute to gut maturation.
Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Exclusive Maternal Milk Compared With Exclusive Formula on Growth and Health Outcomes in Very-Low-Birthweight Preterm Infants: Phase II of the Pre-B Project and an Evidence Analysis Center Systematic Review.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021Pooled it
- Maternal Vitamin D Status Correlates to Leukocyte Antigenic Responses in Breastfeeding Infants.Nutrients · 2022Trial
- Examining the relationship between maternal body size, gestational glucose tolerance status, mode of delivery and ethnicity on human milk microbiota at three months post-partum.BMC microbiology · 2020Trial
- Trial
- Progressive microbial alterations in the human gut and lung across early life: implications for translational medicine.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Review
- Breast milk-saliva interactions in shaping early mucosal immunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- The immune interactions of gut glycans and microbiota in health and disease.Molecular microbiology · 2024Review
- Probiotic Consortium Confers Synergistic Anti-Inflammatory Effects in Inflammatory Disorders.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Article
- Influence of Neonatal Sex on Breast Milk Protein and Antioxidant Content in Spanish Women in the First Month of Lactation.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- The fetal gastrointestinal tract is exposed to melatonin and superoxide dismutase rich amniotic fluid throughout prenatal development.Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2022Article
- Immunomodulatory Properties of Human Breast Milk: MicroRNA Contents and Potential Epigenetic Effects.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis and Epilepsy.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2022Review
- Amniotic Fluid: A Perspective on Promising Advances in the Prevention and Treatment of Necrotizing Enterocolitis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Review
- Nutritional and Functional Properties of Colostrum in Puppies and Kittens.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021Review
- Customized Human Milk Fortification Based on Measured Human Milk Composition to Improve the Quality of Growth in Very Preterm Infants: A Mixed-Cohort Study Protocol.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Effects of Early Transplantation of the Faecal Microbiota from Tibetan Pigs on the Gut Development of DSS-Challenged Piglets.BioMed research international · 2021Article
- The Role of the Microbiota in Regeneration-Associated Processes.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Review
- Amniotic fluid and breast milk: a rationale for breast milk stem cell therapy in neonatal diseases.Pediatric surgery international · 2020Review
- Breastfeeding may have a long-term effect on oral microbiota: results from the Fin-HIT cohort.International breastfeeding journal · 2020Article
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The gut represents a complex organ system with regional differences, which reflect selective digestive and absorptive functions that change constantly in response to bodily requirements and the outside milieu. As a barrier to the external environment, gut epithelium must be renewed rapidly and repeatedly. Growth and renewal of gut epithelial cells is dependent on controlled cell stimulation and proliferation by a number of signaling processes and agents, including gut peptides-both endogenous and exogenous sources. This cascade of events begins during fetal development; with the ingestion of amniotic fluid, this process is enhanced and continued during infancy and early childhood through the ingestion of human milk. Events influenced by amniotic fluid during fetal development and those influenced by human milk that unfold after birth and early childhood to render the gut mature are presented.
Indexed as
Identifiers
18330727What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.