Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18330060›Full record

Trial reportJournal of health, population, and nutrition2007

Does an L-glutamine-containing, glucose-free, oral rehydration solution reduce stool output and time to rehydrate in children with acute diarrhoea? A double-blind randomized clinical trial.

Claudia Gutiérrez, Sofía Villa, Felipe R Mota, Juan J Calva

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Polymer-based oral rehydration solution for treating acute watery diarrhoea.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Glutamine supplementation in sick children: is it beneficial?Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2011
    Article
  9. Improving the ORS: does glutamine have a role?Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudia GutiérrezTeaching Department and Nephrology Department, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Sofía Villa
Felipe R Mota
Juan J Calva
Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed whether an oral rehydration solution (ORS) in which glucose is replaced by L-glutamine (L-glutamine ORS) is more effective than the standard glucose-based rehydration solution recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO-ORS) in reducing the stool volume and time to rehydrate in acute diarrhoea. In a double-blind, randomized controlled trial in a Mexican hospital, 147 dehydrated children, aged 1-60 month(s), were assigned either to the WHO-ORS (74 children), or to the L-glutamine ORS (73 children) and followed until successful rehydration. There were no significant differences between the groups in stool output during the first four hours, time to successful rehydration, volume of ORS required for rehydration, urinary output, and vomiting. This was independent of rotavirus-associated infection. An L-glutamine-containing glucose-free ORS seems not to offer greater clinical benefit than the standard WHO-ORS in mildly-to-moderately-dehydrated children with acute non-cholera diarrhoea.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseBicarbonatesChild, PreschoolDiarrheaDiarrhea, InfantileDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFluid TherapyGlucoseGlutamineHumansInfantMaleMexicoOsmolar ConcentrationPotassium ChlorideBicarbonatesGlucoseGlutaminePotassium ChlorideRehydration SolutionsSodium ChlorideWorld Health Organization oral rehydration solution

Identifiers

PMID18330060
PMCPMC2754026
OpenAlexW1845583155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.