Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18328744›Full record

ArticleImmunity2008

Mutations in growth factor independent-1 associated with human neutropenia block murine granulopoiesis through colony stimulating factor-1.

Adrian Zarebski, Chinavenmeni S Velu, Avinash M Baktula, Tristan Bourdeau, Shane R Horman, Sudeep Basu, Salvatore J Bertolone, Marshal Horwitz, David A Hildeman, John O Trent and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian ZarebskiDivision of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Chinavenmeni S Velu
Avinash M Baktula
Tristan Bourdeau
Shane R Horman
Sudeep Basu
Salvatore J Bertolone
Marshal Horwitz
David A Hildeman
John O Trent
H Leighton Grimes
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanism of Severe Congenital NeutropeniaR01HL079574 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI GRIMES, H. LEIGHTON · 2004 to 2009
$2.4M
Transcriptional repression in leukemiaR01CA105152 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI GRIMES, H. LEIGHTON · 2004 to 2007
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA105152NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105152NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) is characterized by a deficiency of mature neutrophils, leading to recurrent bacterial and fungal infections. Although mutations in Elastase-2, neutrophil (ELA2) predominate in human SCN, mutation of Ela2 in mice does not recapitulate SCN. The growth factor independent-1 (GFI1) transcription factor regulates ELA2. Mutations in GFI1 are associated with human SCN, and genetic deletion of Gfi1 results in murine neutropenia. We examined whether human SCN-associated GFI1N382S mutant proteins are causal in SCN and found that GFI1 functions as a rate-limiting granulopoietic molecular switch. The N382S mutation inhibited GFI1 DNA binding and resulted in a dominant-negative block to murine granulopoiesis. Moreover, Gfi1N382S selectively derepressed the monopoietic cytokine CSF1 and its receptor. Gfi1N382S-expressing Csf1-/- cells formed neutrophils. These results reveal a common transcriptional program that underlies both human and murine myelopoiesis, and that is central to the pathogenesis of SCN associated with mutations in GFI1. This shared transcriptional pathway may provide new avenues for understanding SCN caused by mutations in other genes and for clinical intervention into human neutropenias.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineageDNA-Binding ProteinsElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayFlow CytometryGranulocytesHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansImmunoblottingImmunoprecipitationMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMiceMutationNeutropeniaDNA-Binding ProteinsGfi1 protein, mouseMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID18328744
PMCPMC2835494
OpenAlexW2027826815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.