Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18327596›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of colorectal disease2008

Rebampide enema therapy as a treatment for patients with chronic radiation proctitis: initial treatment or when other methods of conservative management have failed.

Tae Oh Kim, Geun Am Song, Sun Mi Lee, Gwang Ha Kim, Jeong Heo, Dae Hwan Kang, Mong Cho

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of colorectal disease, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Management of Radiation Proctitis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Exploring the Management of Radiation Proctitis in Current Clinical Practice.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2016
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tae Oh KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Seo-Gu, Busan, Korea.
Geun Am Song
Sun Mi Lee
Gwang Ha Kim
Jeong Heo
Dae Hwan Kang
Mong Cho
Pusan National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRadiation proctitis is a common complication following radiation therapy for pelvic malignancies. There have been no formal trials of treatment for radiation proctitis and a variety of methods are currently used. We assessed the efficacy of rebamipide enema to control symptoms and proctoscopic findings from radiation proctitis. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifteen patients with radiation proctitis were enrolled. Enemas containing 150 mg rebamipide per dosing were administered after morning bowel movement, and always prior to bedtime, twice daily for 4 weeks. The efficacy of treatment was assessed from clinical symptoms (Subjective Objective Management Analysis Scale for Rectal Toxicity) and endoscopic findings.

resultsThe mean bleeding score improved from 2.67 to 0.53 (P < 0.01). The mean symptom scores improved in those patients who had pain (0.40 to 0.13), tenesmus (0.40 to 0.20), and stool frequency (0.27 to 0.13). The mean improvement in telangiectasia scores (2.13 to 0.80, P < 0.01), bleeding point scores (1.80 to 0.27, P < 0.01), and friable mucosa scores (1.33 to 0.20, P < 0.01) were all statistically significant. No side effects were noted in any patients.

conclusionRebamipide enema therapy for radiation proctitis is a safe and effective treatment of radiation proctitis. We suggest the value of rebamipide enema in the treatment of radiation proctitis when other conservative management or first treatment has failed.

Indexed as

EnemaAgedAlanineAntioxidantsFemaleGenital Neoplasms, FemaleHumansMiddle AgedProctitisQuinolonesRadiation InjuriesAlanineAntioxidantsQuinolonesrebamipide

Identifiers

PMID18327596
OpenAlexW2089466343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.