Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18324427›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2008

Efficacy and safety of caspofungin therapy in elderly patients with proven or suspected invasive fungal infections.

M J Dinubile, K M Strohmaier, R J Lupinacci, A R Meibohm, C A Sable, N A Kartsonis

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Mycoses in the elderly.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M J DinubileMerck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, USA. mark_dinubile@merck.com
K M Strohmaier
R J Lupinacci
A R Meibohm
C A Sable
N A Kartsonis
United States Military Academy · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) are serious complications in elderly adults. Caspofungin may provide a useful therapeutic option for elderly patients with or at high risk for IFIs. We retrospectively compared efficacy and safety outcomes in elderly (> or = 65 years of age) and non-elderly patients in three clinical trials of caspofungin: a double-blind, randomized trial versus amphotericin B for documented invasive candidiasis (IC); an open-label, non-comparative study of definite or probable invasive aspergillosis (IA); and a double-blind, randomized trial versus liposomal amphotericin B as empirical therapy (ET) in febrile neutropenic patients. A total of 159 elderly patients with a median age of 71 years (range, 65-84) received caspofungin in these studies. The median duration of caspofungin therapy was 12 days for IC and ET, and 28 days for IA. Point estimates for the favorable response rates to caspofungin were numerically higher in elderly versus non-elderly patients with IC (83% vs. 68%) or IA (64% vs. 44%) and were similar in patients receiving ET (36% vs. 34%). Adverse events related to caspofungin occurred in generally similar proportions of elderly versus non-elderly patients with IC (clinical, 33% vs. 27%; laboratory, 17% vs. 29%), with IA (clinical, 7% vs. 13%; laboratory, 13% vs. 14%), or receiving ET (clinical, 47% vs. 47%; laboratory, 24% vs. 22%). Nephrotoxicity and infusion-related toxicity developed in comparable proportions of elderly and non-elderly caspofungin recipients in all three studies. In this post-hoc analysis, caspofungin appeared to be as efficacious and well tolerated in elderly patients as in non-elderly patients.

Indexed as

AgedAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginEchinocandinsHumansLipopeptidesTreatment OutcomeAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginEchinocandinsLipopeptides

Identifiers

PMID18324427
OpenAlexW1990459107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.