Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18323853›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2008

A cancer terminator virus eradicates both primary and distant human melanomas.

D Sarkar, Z-Z Su, E-S Park, N Vozhilla, P Dent, D T Curiel, P B Fisher

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Convergence of nanotechnology and cancer prevention: are we there yet?Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. MDA-7/IL-24: multifunctional cancer killing cytokine.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. IL-24 sensitizes tumor cells to TLR3-mediated apoptosis.Cell death and differentiation · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D SarkarDepartment of Urology, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. dsarkar@vcu.edu
Z-Z Su
E-S Park
N Vozhilla
P Dent
D T Curiel
P B Fisher
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Translational Applications of mda-7/IL-24 in CancerP01CA104177 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2005 to 2009
$6.5M
MDA-7: Novel Cancer Therapeutic GeneR01CA097318 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2002 to 2012
$2.8M
PROGRESSION OF THE TRANSFORMED PHENOTYPER01CA035675 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 1985 to 2007
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA104177NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097318NCI NIH HHS R01 CA35675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prognosis and response to conventional therapies of malignant melanoma inversely correlate with disease progression. With increasing thickness, melanomas acquire metastatic potential and become inherently resistant to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. These harsh realities mandate the design of improved therapeutic modalities, especially those targeting metastases. To develop an approach to effectively treat this aggressive disease, we constructed a conditionally replication-competent adenovirus in which expression of the adenoviral E1A gene, necessary for replication, is driven by the cancer-specific promoter of progression-elevated gene-3 (PEG-3) and which simultaneously expresses mda-7/IL-24 in the E3 region of the adenovirus (Ad.PEG-E1A-mda-7), a cancer terminator virus (CTV). This CTV produces large quantities of MDA-7/IL-24 protein as a function of adenovirus replication uniquely in cancer cells. Infection of Ad.PEG-E1A-mda-7 (CTV) in normal human immortal melanocytes and human melanoma cells demonstrates cancer cell-selective adenoviral replication, mda-7/IL-24 expression, growth inhibition and apoptosis induction. Injecting Ad.PEG-E1A-mda-7 CTV into xenografts derived from MeWo human metastatic melanoma cells in athymic nude mice completely eliminated not only primary treated tumors but also distant non-treated tumors (established in the opposite flank), thereby implementing a cure. These provocative findings advocate potential therapeutic applications of this novel virus for treating patients with advanced melanomas with metastases.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdenovirus E1A ProteinsAnimalsDisease ProgressionGenetic TherapyHumansMelanomaMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm TransplantationTerminator Regions, GeneticTransplantation, HeterologousVirus ReplicationAdenovirus E1A Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18323853
OpenAlexW2023141450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.