Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18322949›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Absence of Na+/sugar cotransport activity in Barrett's metaplasia.

Lisa J Murray, Owen Tully, David S Rudolph, Marysue Whitby, Mary C Valenzano, Giancarlo Mercogliano, James J Thornton, James M Mullin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lisa J MurrayLankenau Institute for Medical Research, 100 Lancaster Avenue, Wynnewood, PA 19096, United States.
Owen Tully
David S Rudolph
Marysue Whitby
Mary C Valenzano
Giancarlo Mercogliano
James J Thornton
James M Mullin
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physiology · CZLankenau Institute for Medical Research · USPennsylvania Department of Health · USSaint Joseph's University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the presence of Na+-dependent, active, sugar transport in Barrett's epithelia as an intestinal biomarker, based on the well-documented, morphological intestinal phenotype of Barrett's esophagus (BE).

methodsWe examined uptake of the nonmeta-bolizable glucose analogue, alpha-methyl-D-glucoside (AMG), a substrate for the entire sodium glucose cotransporter (SGLT) family of transport proteins. During upper endoscopy, patients with BE or with uncomplicated gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) allowed for duodenal, gastric fundic, and esophageal mucosal biopsies to be taken. Biopsies were incubated in bicarbonate-buffered saline (KRB) containing 0.1 mmol/L 14C-AMG for 60 min at 20 centigrade. Characterized by abundant SGLT, duodenum served as a positive control while gastric fundus and normal esophagus, known to lack SGLT, served as negative controls.

resultsDuodenal biopsies accumulated 249.84+/-35.49 (SEM) picomoles AMG/microg DNA (n=12), gastric fundus biopsies 36.20+/-6.62 (n=12), normal esophagus 12.10+/-0.59 (n=3) and Barrett's metaplasia 29.79+/-5.77 (n=8). There was a statistical difference (P<0.01) between biopsies from duodenum and each other biopsy site but there was no statistically significant difference between normal esophagus and BE biopsies. 0.5 mmol/L phlorizin (PZ) inhibited AMG uptake into duodenal mucosa by over 89%, but had no significant effect on AMG uptake into gastric fundus, normal esophagus, or Barrett's tissue. In the absence of Na+ (all Na+ salts replaced by Li+ salts), AMG uptake in duodenum was decreased by over 90%, while uptake into gastric, esophageal or Barrett's tissue was statistically unaffected.

conclusionDespite the intestinal enterocyte phenotype of BE, Na+-dependent, sugar transport activity is not present in these cells.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBarrett EsophagusBiological TransportBiomarkersBiopsyCase-Control StudiesDuodenumEsophagusFemaleGastric FundusHumansMaleMethylglucosidesMiddle AgedPhenotypeBiomarkersmethylglucosideMethylglucosidesSodium-Glucose Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18322949
PMCPMC2693683
OpenAlexW2142535149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.