Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18322054›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2008

Emergence of a tetracycline-resistant Campylobacter jejuni clone associated with outbreaks of ovine abortion in the United States.

Orhan Sahin, Paul J Plummer, Dianna M Jordan, Kapllan Sulaj, Sonia Pereira, Suelee Robbe-Austerman, Liping Wang, Michael J Yaeger, Lorraine J Hoffman, Qijing Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Pharmacokinetics of Tulathromycin Following Subcutaneous Administration in Rhesus Macaques (Macaca mulatta).Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2025
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  4. The Global Challenge ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Whole genome characterization of thermophilicFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Ferric quinate (QPLEX) interacts with the major outer membrane protein (MOMP) ofComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The pathology of natural and experimentally inducedJournal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Role ofInfection and immunity · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. New and alternative strategies for the prevention, control, and treatment of antibiotic-resistant Campylobacter.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  19. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Orhan SahinDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
Paul J Plummer
Dianna M Jordan
Kapllan Sulaj
Sonia Pereira
Suelee Robbe-Austerman
Liping Wang
Michael J Yaeger
Lorraine J Hoffman
Qijing Zhang
Iowa State University · USNational Animal Disease Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter infection is one of the major causes of ovine abortions worldwide. Historically, Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus was the major cause of Campylobacter-associated abortion in sheep; however, Campylobacter jejuni is increasingly associated with sheep abortions. We examined the species distribution, genotypes, and antimicrobial susceptibilities of abortion-associated Campylobacter isolates obtained from multiple lambing seasons on different farms in Iowa, Idaho, South Dakota, and California. We found that C. jejuni has replaced C. fetus as the predominant Campylobacter species causing sheep abortion in the United States. Most strikingly, the vast majority (66 of 71) of the C. jejuni isolates associated with sheep abortion belong to a single genetic clone, as determined by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, multilocus sequence typing, and cmp gene (encoding the major outer membrane protein) sequence typing. The in vitro antimicrobial susceptibilities of these isolates to the antibiotics that are routinely used in food animal production were determined using the agar dilution test. All of the 74 isolates were susceptible to tilmicosin, florfenicol, tulathromycin, and enrofloxacin, and 97% were sensitive to tylosin. However, all were resistant to tetracyclines, the only antibiotics currently approved in the United States for the treatment of Campylobacter abortion in sheep. This finding suggests that feeding tetracycline for the prevention of Campylobacter abortions is ineffective and that other antibiotics should be used for the treatment of sheep abortions in the United States. Together, these results indicate that a single tetracycline-resistant C. jejuni clone has emerged as the major cause of Campylobacter-associated sheep abortion in the United States.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksTetracycline ResistanceAborted FetusAbortion, VeterinaryAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial Typing TechniquesCampylobacter fetusCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniCluster AnalysisDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID18322054
PMCPMC2395063
OpenAlexW2119217447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.