Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18320281›Full record

ReviewSurgical endoscopy2008

Open versus laparoscopic incisional hernia repair: something different from a meta-analysis.

Matthias Kapischke, Tim Schulz, Thorsten Schipper, Jochen Tensfeldt, Amke Caliebe

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Surgical endoscopy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. The macquarie system for comprehensive management of complex ventral hernia.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Laparoscopic surgery: A qualified systematic review.World journal of methodology · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Sutureless mesh fibrin glue incisional hernia repair.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2009
    Article
  19. Laparoscopic approach to incarcerated and strangulated inguinal hernias.JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthias KapischkeDepartment of Surgery, Martin Luther Hospital, Lutherstrasse 22, 24837 Schleswig, Germany. mkapischke@web.de
Tim Schulz
Thorsten Schipper
Jochen Tensfeldt
Amke Caliebe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncisional hernias after laparotomy are a large financial burden for society as well as for the patients suffering from pain and limitations of activity over time. The introduction of alloplastic materials such as polypropylene seems to improve the results. The question of whether to apply open or laparoscopic implantation of the mesh is of ongoing interest. We compare the available alloplastic materials and try to clarify the question of whether the laparoscopic procedure is superior to the conventional (open) technique based on the available randomized studies.

methodsAll available meshes for intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal implantation were described regarding their handling and their pros and cons. A database search (PubMed, Medline, Ovid, and in the secondary literature) was carried out to retrieve all randomized studies comparing laparoscopic and open hernia repair. Data were reviewed by two independent scientists for surgical and statistical design.

resultsThe ideal mesh for a laparoscopic maintenance of abdominal wall hernias as well as the optimal fixation of the mesh has not been found yet. Recent available literature shows no evidence demonstrating the superiority of one of these meshes. The available studies found a lower infection rate, but higher occurrence of seroma for the laparoscopic procedure. The value of the different studies is reduced due to deficiency in study design and power. Guidelines for further studies are discussed to avoid surgical and statistical pitfalls.

conclusionsLaparoscopic incisional hernia repair shows, in some (randomized) studies as well as a large number of retrospective analyses and in case control studies, superiority compared to conventional hernia repair. Long-term results with a high level of evidence are not available. Additional well-designed randomized trials including long-term observation of patients are required in order to clarify a number of interesting questions.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyBiocompatible MaterialsHernia, VentralHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicSurgical MeshBiocompatible Materials

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.