Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18320018›Full record

SynthesisPLoS neglected tropical diseases2008

Decision-model estimation of the age-specific disability weight for schistosomiasis japonica: a systematic review of the literature.

Julia L Finkelstein, Mark D Schleinitz, Hélène Carabin, Stephen T McGarvey

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neglected tropical diseases and vitamin B12: a review of the current evidence.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. HDL Receptor inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Probiotics for the Control of Helminth Zoonosis.Journal of veterinary medicine · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julia L FinkelsteinDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. jfinkels@hsph.harvard.edu
Mark D Schleinitz
Hélène Carabin
Stephen T McGarvey
Brown University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

ECOLOGY AND TRANSMISSION OF S.JAPONICUM: PHILIPPINESR01TW001582 · FIC · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2000 to 2004
$1.7M
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW001582FIC NIH HHS TW01582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis is among the most prevalent parasitic infections worldwide. However, current Global Burden of Disease (GBD) disability-adjusted life year estimates indicate that its population-level impact is negligible. Recent studies suggest that GBD methodologies may significantly underestimate the burden of parasitic diseases, including schistosomiasis. Furthermore, strain-specific disability weights have not been established for schistosomiasis, and the magnitude of human disease burden due to Schistosoma japonicum remains controversial. We used a decision model to quantify an alternative disability weight estimate of the burden of human disease due to S. japonicum. We reviewed S. japonicum morbidity data, and constructed decision trees for all infected persons and two age-specific strata, <15 years (y) and > or =15 y. We conducted stochastic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses for each model. Infection with S. japonicum was associated with an average disability weight of 0.132, with age-specific disability weights of 0.098 (<15 y) and 0.186 (> or =15 y). Re-estimated disability weights were seven to 46 times greater than current GBD measures; no simulations produced disability weight estimates lower than 0.009. Nutritional morbidities had the greatest contribution to the S. japonicum disability weight in the <15 y model, whereas major organ pathologies were the most critical variables in the older age group. GBD disability weights for schistosomiasis urgently need to be revised, and species-specific disability weights should be established. Even a marginal increase in current estimates would result in a substantial rise in the estimated global burden of schistosomiasis, and have considerable implications for public health prioritization and resource allocation for schistosomiasis research, monitoring, and control.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansModels, TheoreticalQuality-Adjusted Life YearsSchistosomiasis japonica

Identifiers

PMID18320018
PMCPMC2254314
OpenAlexW1997873192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.