Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18317595›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2008

IFN-gamma- and TNF-dependent bystander eradication of antigen-loss variants in established mouse cancers.

Bin Zhang, Theodore Karrison, Donald A Rowley, Hans Schreiber

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. T cell adaptation in chronic infections and tumors.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  16. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Impact of the selective A2British journal of cancer · 2022
    Article

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin ZhangDepartment of Pathology and Committee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA. zhangb3@uthscsa.edu
Theodore Karrison
Donald A Rowley
Hans Schreiber
University of Chicago · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI THOMAS F GAJEWSKI · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Protein Expression and Peptide CoreP01CA097296 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SCHREIBER, HANS · 2003 to 2012
$15.0M
PATHOBIOLOGY OF MYELOMA AND ANTI-IDIOTYPIC IMMUNITYR01CA022677 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SCHREIBER, HANS · 1985 to 2024
$6.3M
IMMUNOLOGY OF UNIQUE TUMOR-SPECIFIC ANTIGENSR01CA037156 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SCHREIBER, HANS · 1985 to 2017
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA-14599NCI NIH HHS P01 CA097296NCI NIH HHS P01-CA97296NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS R01 CA022677NCI NIH HHS R01 CA037156NCI NIH HHS R01-CA22677NCI NIH HHS R01-CA37156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors elicit antitumor immune responses, but over time they evolve and can escape immune control through various mechanisms, including the loss of the antigen to which the response is directed. The escape of antigen-loss variants (ALVs) is a major obstacle to T cell-based immunotherapy for cancer. However, cancers can be cured if both the number of CTLs and the expression of antigen are high enough to allow targeting of not only tumor cells, but also the tumor stroma. Here, we showed that IFN-gamma and TNF produced by CTLs were crucial for the elimination of established mouse tumors, including ALVs. In addition, both BM- and non-BM-derived stromal cells were required to express TNF receptors and IFN-gamma receptors for the elimination of ALVs. Although IFN-gamma and TNF were not required by CTLs for perforin-mediated killing of antigen-expressing tumor cells, the strong inference is that tumor antigen-specific CTLs must secrete IFN-gamma and TNF for destruction of tumor stroma. Therefore, bystander killing of ALVs may result from IFN-gamma and TNF acting on tumor stroma.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAntigensBystander EffectCell Line, TumorInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeoplasmsNeoplasm TransplantationReceptors, InterferonReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorStromal CellsT-LymphocytesTumor Necrosis FactorsAntigensInterferon-gammainterferon receptor, type IIReceptors, InterferonReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis Factors

Identifiers

PMID18317595
PMCPMC2262029
OpenAlexW2104945248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.