Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18316046›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2008

Focus on RNA isolation: obtaining RNA for microRNA (miRNA) expression profiling analyses of neural tissue.

Wang-Xia Wang, Bernard R Wilfred, Donald A Baldwin, R Benjamin Isett, Na Ren, Arnold Stromberg, Peter T Nelson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wang-Xia WangSanders-Brown Center on Aging and Department of Pathology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0230, USA.
Bernard R Wilfred
Donald A Baldwin
R Benjamin Isett
Na Ren
Arnold Stromberg
Peter T Nelson
University of Kentucky · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Alpha-synuclein mRNA is a putative microRNA targetK08NS050110 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI NELSON, PETER T. · 2005 to 2009
$863k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS050110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are present in all known plant and animal tissues and appear to be somewhat concentrated in the mammalian nervous system. Many different miRNA expression profiling platforms have been described. However, relatively little research has been published to establish the importance of 'upstream' variables in RNA isolation for neural miRNA expression profiling. We tested whether apparent changes in miRNA expression profiles may be associated with tissue processing, RNA isolation techniques, or different cell types in the sample. RNA isolation was performed on a single brain sample using eight different RNA isolation methods, and results were correlated using a conventional miRNA microarray and then cross-referenced to Northern blots. Differing results were seen between samples obtained using different RNA isolation techniques and between microarray and Northern blot results. Another complication of miRNA microarrays is tissue-level heterogeneity of cellular composition. To investigate this phenomenon, miRNA expression profiles were determined and compared between highly-purified primary cerebral cortical cell preparations of rat primary E15-E18 neurons versus rat primary E15-E18 astrocytes. Finally, to assess the importance of dissecting human brain gray matter from subjacent white matter in cerebral cortical studies, miRNA expression profiles were compared between gray matter and immediately contiguous white matter. The results suggest that for microarray studies, cellular composition is important, and dissecting white matter from gray matter improves the specificity of the results. Based on these data, recommendations for miRNA expression profiling in neural tissues, and considerations worthy of further study, are discussed.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAged, 80 and overAnimalsAstrocytesBlotting, NorthernCells, CulturedCerebral CortexFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroRNAsMolecular BiologyNerve TissueNeuronsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRatsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID18316046
PMCPMC2650220
OpenAlexW2145956028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.