Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18313710›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2008

Chronic pharmacologic inhibition of EGFR leads to cardiac dysfunction in C57BL/6J mice.

Cordelia J Barrick, Ming Yu, Hann-Hsiang Chao, David W Threadgill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cordelia J BarrickDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Ming Yu
Hann-Hsiang Chao
David W Threadgill
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
TOXICOLOGYT32ES007126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ILONA JASPERS, Bernard E. Weissman · 1985 to 2026
$13.0M
ERBB receptors in normal and cancerous colon biologyR01CA092479 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2001 to 2012
$2.8M
Functional Genomics of Egfr in Placental DevelopmentR01HD039896 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2001 to 2005
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA092479NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092479NICHD NIH HHS HD039896NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039896NIEHS NIH HHS ES007126NIEHS NIH HHS ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecule-targeted therapies like those against the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are becoming widely used in the oncology clinic. With improvements in treatment efficacy, many cancers are being treated as chronic diseases, with patients having prolonged exposure to several therapies that were previously only given acutely. The consequence of chronic suppression of EGFR activity may lead to unexpected toxicities like altered cardiac physiology, a common organ site for adverse drug effects. To explore this possibility, we treated C57BL/6J (B6) mice with two EGFR small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), irreversible EKB-569 and reversible AG-1478, orally for 3 months. In B6 female mice, chronic exposure to both TKIs depressed body weight gain and caused significant changes in left ventricular (LV) wall thickness and cardiac function. No significant differences were observed in heart weight or cardiomyocyte size but histological analysis revealed an increase in fibrosis and in the numbers of TUNEL-positive cells in the hearts from treated female mice. Consistent with histological results, LV apoptotic gene expression was altered, with significant downregulation of the anti-apoptotic gene Bcl2l1. Although there were no significant differences in any of these endpoints in treated male mice, suggesting sex may influence susceptibility to TKI mediated toxicity, the LVs of treated male mice had significant upregulation of Egf, Erbb2 and Nppb over controls. Taken together, these data suggest that chronic dietary exposure to TKIs may result in pathological and physiological changes in the heart.

Indexed as

AminoquinolinesAniline CompoundsAnimalsAortic ValveApoptosisErbB ReceptorsFemaleHeartHeart VentriclesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrganic ChemicalsPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesAminoquinolinesAniline CompoundsEKB 569ErbB ReceptorsOrganic ChemicalsProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesRTKI cpdTyrphostins

Identifiers

PMID18313710
PMCPMC2683406
OpenAlexW2058222309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.