Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18301920›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2008

Central precocious puberty and growth hormone deficiency in a boy with Prader-Willi syndrome.

Antonino Crinò, Girolamo Di Giorgio, Riccardo Schiaffini, Alessandra Fierabracci, Sabrina Spera, Andrea Maggioni, Guido Castelli Gattinara

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Prader-Willi Syndrome and Hypogonadism: A Review Article.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. An update on the genetic causes of central precocious puberty.Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonino CrinòPaediatric and Autoimmune Endocrine Diseases Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Research Institute, Via Torre di Palidoro, 00050 Palidoro, Rome, Italy. crino@opbg.net
Girolamo Di Giorgio
Riccardo Schiaffini
Alessandra Fierabracci
Sabrina Spera
Andrea Maggioni
Guido Castelli Gattinara
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) hypothalamic dysfunction is the cause of hormonal disturbances, such as growth hormone deficiency (GHD), hypogonadism, and delayed or incomplete puberty. Only a few cases of central precocious puberty (CPP) have been reported. We describe an 8.8-year-old PWS boy, with microdeletion of chromosome 15q, who developed CPP. On admission, height was 131.1 cm (+0.17 SD), BMI 26.2 kg/m(2), pubic hair (Ph) 2, and testis 4.5 ml. We found increased growth velocity (7 cm/year), high testosterone levels, pubertal response to GnRH test, and advanced bone age (10.6 years). An evaluation of growth hormone (GH) secretion revealed a deficiency. Pituitary MRI was normal. LHRH analogue therapy (Leuproreline 3.75 mg/28 days i.m.) was started at 8.9 years and discontinued at 11.3 years, when the patient had bone age of 13 years. During therapy, growth velocity, testosterone, FSH, and LH peak decreased significantly, with no pubertal progression. Growth hormone therapy (0.24 mg/kg/week) was started at 9.5 years and discontinued at 15.3 years because the patient had bone age of 17 years. After interrupting LHRH therapy the patient demonstrated spontaneous pubertal progression with pubertal gonadotropin and testosterone. At 16.3 years, height was 170 cm (-0.48 SDS), BMI 36.3 kg/m(2), Ph 4, testis volume 10 ml and there was a combined hypothalamic and peripheral hypogonadism hormonal pattern (normal LH even with low testosterone and undetectable inhibin B with high FSH). To our knowledge this is the fourth male patient with genetically-confirmed PWS demonstrating CPP and GHD and the first with a long follow-up to young adulthood.

Indexed as

ChildDrug Therapy, CombinationGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHuman Growth HormoneHumansHypogonadismHypothalamic DiseasesMalePrader-Willi SyndromePuberty, PrecociousTreatment OutcomeGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHuman Growth Hormone

Identifiers

PMID18301920
OpenAlexW2087955754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.