Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18300947›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenetics and genomics2008

Susceptibility loci involved in cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis.

Sunita J Shukla, Shiwei Duan, Judith A Badner, Xiaolin Wu, M Eileen Dolan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Genetic variation predicting cisplatin cytotoxicity associated with overall survival in lung cancer patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Testicular cancer survivorship: research strategies and recommendations.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2010
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Pharmacogenomics of platinum-based chemotherapy in NSCLC.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Sunita J ShuklaDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago Illinois 60637, USA.
Shiwei Duan
Judith A Badner
Xiaolin Wu
M Eileen Dolan
Institute of Human Genetics · PLPharmacoGenetics (China) · CN

Funding

Whole GenomeU01GM061393 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RATAIN, MARK J · 2000 to 2014
$39.0M
PharmGKB: pharmacogenomics knowledge for precision medicineR24GM061374 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, RUSS BIAGIO, KLEIN, TERI ELLEN · 2010 to 2018
$25.2M
THE STANFORD PHARMACOGENETICS KNOWLEDGE BASEU01GM061374 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, RUSS BIAGIO · 2000 to 2009
$24.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM61374NIGMS NIH HHS GM61393NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM061374NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM061374NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM061393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent; however, nephrotoxicity and neuropathy are obstacles for drug efficacy. Little is known about the genes or genetic variants contributing to the risk of developing these toxicities or chemotherapeutic response. Thus, we have applied a cell-based model to identify and characterize previously unknown genes that may be involved in cellular susceptibility to cisplatin.

methodsLymphoblastoid cell lines from 27 large Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain pedigrees were used to elucidate the genetic contribution to cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity. Phenotype was defined as cell growth inhibition following exposure of cell lines to increasing concentrations of cisplatin for 48 h.

resultsSignificant heritability, ranging from 0.32 to 0.43 (P<10), was found for the cytotoxic effects of each concentration (1, 2.5, 5, 10, and 20 micromol/l) and IC50, the concentration required for 50% cell growth inhibition. Linkage analysis revealed 11 genomic regions on six chromosomes with logarithm of odds (LOD) scores above 1.5 for cytotoxic phenotypes. The highest LOD score was found on chromosome 4q21.3-q35.2 (LOD=2.65, P=2.4x10(-4)) for 5 micromol/l cisplatin. Quantitative transmission disequilibrium tests were performed using 191973 nonredundant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located in the 1 LOD confidence interval of these 11 regions. Twenty SNPs, with 10 SNPs located in five genes, were significantly associated with cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity (P<or=1x10(-4)). Four of these 20 SNPs were found to explain over 10% of the variation in cisplatin-induced apoptosis.

conclusionsOur results suggest that genetic factors involved in cytotoxicity also contribute to cisplatin-induced apoptosis. These cell lines provide a paradigm to identify previously unknown pharmacogenetic variants associated with drug cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TransformedCell ProliferationCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGenetic LinkageGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansLymphocytesPharmacogeneticsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatin

Identifiers

PMID18300947
PMCPMC2567113
OpenAlexW2013550458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.