Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18297281›Full record

Trial reportCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2008

Pilot study of mutant ras peptide-based vaccine as an adjuvant treatment in pancreatic and colorectal cancers.

Antoun Toubaji, Moujahed Achtar, Maurizio Provenzano, Vincent E Herrin, Robert Behrens, Michael Hamilton, Sarah Bernstein, David Venzon, Barry Gause, Francesco Marincola and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Future of Dendritic Cell-Based Approaches in Pancreatic Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Article
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Antoun ToubajiCancer Vaccine Section, Vaccine Branch, NCI, NIH, NNMC, Bldg 8, Room 5101, 8901 Wisconsin Ave, Bethesda, MD 20889, USA.
Moujahed Achtar
Maurizio Provenzano
Vincent E Herrin
Robert Behrens
Michael Hamilton
Sarah Bernstein
David Venzon
Barry Gause
Francesco Marincola
Samir N Khleif

Funding

Office of Collaborative BiostatisticsZIDSC007202 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI CHOO-WOSOBA, HYOYOUNG · 2009 to 2025
$14.5M
BIOSTATISTICS AND DATA MANAGEMENT SECTIONZ01SC007202 · SC · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI STEINBERG, SETH M · 1996 to 2008
$1.5M
Immunogenetic Study of Infectious Diseases and CancerZ01CL002118 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI MARINCOLA, FRANCESCO M · 2007 to 2008
$1.4M
Immunogenetics of Vaccine TherapyZIACL002115 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI MARINCOLA, FRANCESCO M · 2009 to 2010
$0k
Immunogenetic Study of Infectious Diseases and CancerZIACL002118 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI MARINCOLA, FRANCESCO M · 2009 to 2012
$0k
Immunogenetics of Vaccine TherapyZ01CL002115 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI MARINCOLA, FRANCESCO M · 2003 to 2005
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is mounting evidence describing the immunosuppressive role of bulky metastatic disease, thus countering the therapeutic effects of tumor vaccine. Therefore, adjuvant immunotherapy may have a better impact on clinical outcome. In this phase II clinical trial, we aimed to test the feasibility of using a specific mutant ras peptide vaccine as an adjuvant immunotherapy in pancreatic and colorectal cancer patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwelve patients with no evidence of disease (NED), five pancreatic and seven colorectal cancer patients were vaccinated subcutaneously with 13-mer mutant ras peptide, corresponding to their tumor's ras mutation. Vaccinations were given every 4 weeks, up to a total of six vaccines.

resultsNo serious acute or delayed systemic side effects were seen. We detected specific immune responses to the relevant mutant ras peptide by measuring IFN-gamma mRNA expression by quantitative real-time PCR. Five out of eleven patients showed a positive immune response. Furthermore, the five pancreatic cancer patients have shown a mean disease-free survival (DFS) of 35.2+ months and a mean overall survival (OS) of 44.4+ months. The seven colorectal cancer patients have shown a mean disease-free survival (DFS) of 27.2+ months and a mean overall survival (OS) of 41.5+ months.

conclusionIn this study, we found that it is feasible to use mutant ras vaccine in the adjuvant setting. This vaccine is safe, can induce specific immune responses, and it appears to have a positive outcome in overall survival. Therefore, we believe that such an approach warrants further investigation in combination with other therapies.

Indexed as

Genes, rasMutationAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdultAgedCancer VaccinesColorectal NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunotherapyMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsPilot ProjectsAdjuvants, ImmunologicCancer Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID18297281
PMCPMC11030622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.