Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18296654›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2008

PD-L1: PD-1 interaction contributes to the functional suppression of T-cell responses to human uveal melanoma cells in vitro.

Wanhua Yang, Peter W Chen, Haochuan Li, Hassan Alizadeh, Jerry Y Niederkorn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. IL-6-Driven Autocrine Lactate Promotes Immune Escape of Uveal Melanoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
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  20. The Role of Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Uveal Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wanhua YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390-9057, USA.
Peter W Chen
Haochuan Li
Hassan Alizadeh
Jerry Y Niederkorn
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

IMMUNOLOGICAL MODULATION OF OCULAR TUMOR METASTASISR01CA030276 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI NIEDERKORN, JERRY · 1985 to 2017
$4.3M
IMMUNOLOGICAL MODULATION OF OCULAR TUMOR METASTASESR37CA030276 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI NIEDERKORN, JERRY · 1995 to 2001
$637k
NCI NIH HHS CA30276NCI NIH HHS R01 CA030276NCI NIH HHS R37 CA030276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the expression of PD-L1 on human uveal melanomas and its potential to suppress T-cell function.

methodsA panel of primary and metastatic uveal melanoma cell lines was evaluated for PD-L1 expression by RT-PCR and flow cytometric analysis. Uveal melanoma-containing eyes were examined for PD-L1 expression by immunohistochemistry. PD-L1 function was tested by coculturing IFN-gamma-pretreated uveal melanoma cells with activated Jurkat T cells for 48 hours and assessing T-cell production of IL-2 by ELISA.

resultsFive of the nine primary and one of the five metastatic uveal melanoma cell lines tested constitutively expressed PD-L1 protein at various levels. However, all primary and metastatic uveal melanoma cell lines upregulated PD-L1 expression after stimulation with IFN-gamma. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated that PD-L1 was not expressed by primary uveal melanomas in situ. IL-2 production by activated Jurkat T cells was decreased significantly when the cells were cocultured with IFN-gamma-pretreated uveal melanoma cells. More than 70% of IL-2 production was restored by addition of either anti-PD-L1 or anti-PD-1 antibody to the coculture assays (P < 0.01).

conclusionsExpression of PD-L1 by uveal melanoma cells regulates T-cell function by suppressing IL-2 production. The results imply that the presence of IFN-gamma in the tumor local microenvironment promotes upregulation of PD-L1 expression by uveal melanoma, which may, in part, promote immune escape by impairing T-cell function. The selective blockade of PD-L1 is a potential strategy in T-cell-based immunotherapy for uveal melanoma.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsB7-H1 AntigenCoculture TechniquesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Jurkat CellsLymphocyte ActivationMelanomaNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm ProteinsAntigens, CDApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Neoplasm ProteinsPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18296654
PMCPMC2465808
OpenAlexW2030106234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.