Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18295199›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of pharmacology2008

Glucocorticoids shift arachidonic acid metabolism toward endocannabinoid synthesis: a non-genomic anti-inflammatory switch.

Renato Malcher-Lopes, Alier Franco, Jeffrey G Tasker

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Clinical Relevance of Steroid Use in Neuro-Oncology.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Renato Malcher-LopesCenter for Genetic Resources, and Biotechnology, EMBRAPA, Brasília, DF, Brazil. malcherlopes@gmail.com
Alier Franco
Jeffrey G Tasker
Tulane University · USBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation · BR

Funding

Acute Corticosteriod Actions in the HypothalamusR01MH066958 · NIMH · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI TASKER, JEFFREY G · 2003 to 2013
$3.3M
Cellular Plasticity and HPA Axis DysfunctionR01MH069879 · NIMH · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI TASKER, JEFFREY G · 2004 to 2009
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS MH066958NIMH NIH HHS MH069879NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH066958NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids are capable of exerting both genomic and non-genomic actions in target cells of multiple tissues, including the brain, which trigger an array of electrophysiological, metabolic, secretory and inflammatory regulatory responses. Here, we have attempted to show how glucocorticoids may generate a rapid anti-inflammatory response by promoting arachidonic acid-containing endocannabinoids biosynthesis. According to our hypothesized model, non-genomic action of glucocorticoids results in the global shift of membrane lipid metabolism, subverting metabolic pathways toward the synthesis of the anti-inflammatory endocannabinoids, anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG), and away from arachidonic acid production. Post-transcriptional inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX(2)) synthesis by glucocorticoids assists this mechanism by suppressing the synthesis of pro-inflammatory prostaglandins as well as endocannabinoid-derived prostanoids. In the central nervous system (CNS) this may represent a major neuroprotective system, which may cross-talk with leptin signaling in the hypothalamus allowing for the coordination between energy homeostasis and the inflammatory response.

Indexed as

EndocannabinoidsAnimalsArachidonic AcidsCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsElectrophysiologyGlucocorticoidsHumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemPituitary-Adrenal SystemSignal TransductionArachidonic AcidsCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsEndocannabinoidsGlucocorticoids

Identifiers

PMID18295199
PMCPMC2367369
OpenAlexW2038799752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.