ReviewAnnals of medicine2008
The connection between C-reactive protein and atherosclerosis.
Review in Annals of medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.
- Religiosity/Spirituality and Physiological Markers of Health.Journal of religion and health · 2020Pooled it
- Undercarboxylated osteocalcin as a biomarker of subclinical atherosclerosis in non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease.Journal of biomedical science · 2015Trial
- Changes in cardiac biomarkers during doxorubicin treatment of pediatric patients with high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia: associations with long-term echocardiographic outcomes.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2012Trial
- C-Reactive Protein as a Predictor of Cardiovascular Events and Mortality in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Propensity-Matched Analysis Using the TriNetX Research Network.Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2026Article
- Vascular Aging and Atherosclerosis: The Modulatory Impact of Selenium-A Comprehensive Review.Cells · 2026Review
- C-reactive protein dissociation drives choroidal neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Mechanisms through which laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy mitigates atherosclerosis risk: a focus on visceral adipose tissue.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- Article
- Association of serum uric acid to all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- The monocyte-to-high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio at diagnosis is associated with cerebrovascular accident during follow-up in patients with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis.Journal of rheumatic diseases · 2024Article
- The Relationship between Job Strain and Ischemic Heart Disease Mediated by Endothelial Dysfunction Markers and Imaging.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
- Immunologic burden links periodontitis to acute coronary syndrome: levels of CD4 + and CD8 + T cells in gingival granulation tissue.Clinical oral investigations · 2024Article
- Assessment of a Daily Diary Study Including Biospecimen Collections in a Sample of Sexual and Gender Minority Young Adults: Feasibility and Acceptability Study.JMIR formative research · 2024Article
- Efficient expression and purification of rat CRP inFrontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Use of 3D Printing Techniques to Fabricate Implantable Microelectrodes for Electrochemical Detection of Biomarkers in the Early Diagnosis of Cardiovascular and Neurodegenerative Diseases.ACS measurement science au · 2023Review
- Review
- Opium consumption and long-term outcomes of CABG surgery in patients without modifiable risk factors.Frontiers in surgery · 2023Article
- The Stockholm Study: Over 30 years' Observation of the Effect of Oral Infections on Systemic Health.Dentistry journal · 2022Review
- Pathophysiology of Circulating Biomarkers and Relationship With Vascular Aging: A Review of the Literature From VascAgeNet Group on Circulating Biomarkers, European Cooperation in Science and Technology Action 18216.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Review
- Thromboembolic and atherosclerotic cardiovascular events in inflammatory bowel disease: epidemiology, pathogenesis and clinical management.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2021Review
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The connection between C-reactive protein (CRP) and atherosclerosis lies on three grounds. First, the concentration of CRP in the serum, which is measured by using highly sensitive (a.k.a. 'hs') techniques, correlates with the occurrence of cardiovascular disease. Second, although CRP binds only to Fcgamma receptor-bearing cells and, in general, to apoptotic and damaged cells, almost every type of cultured mammalian cells has been shown to respond to CRP treatment. Many of these responses indicate proatherogenic functions of CRP but are being reinvestigated using CRP preparations that are free of endotoxins, sodium azide, and biologically active peptides derived from the protein itself. Third, CRP binds to modified forms of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and, when aggregated, CRP can bind to native LDL as well. Accordingly, CRP is seen with LDL and damaged cells at the atherosclerotic lesions and myocardial infarcts. In experimental rats, human CRP was found to increase the infarct size, an effect that could be abrogated by blocking CRP-mediated complement activation. In the Apob (100/100) Ldlr (-/-) murine model of atherosclerosis, human CRP was shown to be atheroprotective, and the importance of CRP-LDL interactions in this protection was noted. Despite all this, at the end, the question whether CRP can protect humans from developing atherosclerosis remains unanswered.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.