Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18288617›Full record

Trial reportDigestive diseases and sciences2008

Anti-inflammatory effects of rebamipide according to Helicobacter pylori status in patients with chronic erosive gastritis: a randomized sucralfate-controlled multicenter trial in China-STARS study.

Yiqi Du, Zhaoshen Li, Xianbao Zhan, Jie Chen, Jun Gao, Yanfang Gong, Jianlin Ren, Liping He, Zhijian Zhang, Xiaozhong Guo and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical Practice Guideline for Gastritis in Korea.Journal of Korean medical science · 2023
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Rebamipide in gastric mucosal protection and healing: An Asian perspective.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. [Clinical Practice Guideline for Gastritis in Korea].The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Yiqi DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Zhaoshen Li
Xianbao Zhan
Jie Chen
Jun Gao
Yanfang Gong
Jianlin Ren
Liping He
Zhijian Zhang
Xiaozhong Guo
Jianshen Wu
Zibin Tian
Ruihua Shi
Bo Jiang
Dianchun Fang
Youming Li
Changhai Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNFuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNFuzhou Pulmonary Hospital of Fujian · CNGeneral Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanfang Hospital · CNQingdao University · CNSouthwest Hospital · CNXiamen University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of rebamipide on symptom, histology, endogenous prostaglandin, and mucosal oxygen free radicals in chronic erosive gastritis (CEG) patients by using sucralfate as a control. The trial also examined whether Helicobacter pylori infection would affect rebamipide-induced protection. A total of 453 endoscopy-confirmed CEG patients from 11 hospitals in China were enrolled in the study. They randomly received either rebamipide (100 mg t.i.d) or sucralfate (1.0 t.i.d) for 8 weeks with a ratio of 3:1. Per-protocol analysis (n = 415) showed the accumulated symptom score in the rebamipide group dropped from 5.54 +/- 0.97 to 0.80 +/- 0.47 after 8 weeks (P < 0.001 versus control). The endoscopic inflammation score in rebamipide group also decreased from 2.65 +/- 0.09 to 0.60 +/- 0.10, which showed better effects than sucralfate. It was shown a significant improvement (P < 0.01) in prostaglandin E2 (PGE(2)) contents in rebamipide-treated subjects mucosa (225.4 +/- 18.3 pg/g versus 266.7 +/- 14.7 pg/g) compared with that in sucralfate group after 8 weeks of treatment. Malondialdehyde (MDA) contents were significantly depressed both in the trial and control group. When Helicobacter pylori infection was considered, no statistically difference was found in the effect of rebamipide on either symptom or inflammation scores. In conclusion, Rebamipide demonstrated a stronger suppressive effect on the mucosal inflammation in chronic erosive gastritis than sucralfate. The gastroprotection induced by rebamipide is not influenced by H. pylori infection, which indicates its usage in the treatment of H. pylori-associated CEG.

Indexed as

AdultAlanineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-Ulcer AgentsChinaDinoprostoneFemaleGastric MucosaGastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMaleMalondialdehydeMiddle AgedQuinolonesAlanineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-Ulcer AgentsDinoprostoneMalondialdehydeQuinolonesrebamipideSucralfate

Identifiers

PMID18288617
OpenAlexW2056904724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.