Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18288269›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2007

Cytokine release in HR-HPV(+) women without and with cervical dysplasia (CIN II and III) or carcinoma, compared with HR-HPV(-) controls.

Aagje G Bais, Ilse Beckmann, Patricia C Ewing, Marinus J C Eijkemans, Chris J L M Meijer, Peter J F Snijders, Theo J M Helmerhorst

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Imbalance of Th1/Th2 and Th17/Treg during the development of uterine cervical cancer.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2019
    Article
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  13. Immune therapy for human papillomaviruses-related cancers.World journal of clinical oncology · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aagje G BaisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ilse Beckmann
Patricia C Ewing
Marinus J C Eijkemans
Chris J L M Meijer
Peter J F Snijders
Theo J M Helmerhorst
University Medical Center · USVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe investigated the effect of HR-HPV infection on the capacity of the cytokine network in whole blood cultures during carcinogenesis of cervical carcinoma.

methodsThirty-nine women with moderate dysplasia, severe dysplasia, cervical carcinoma, or without dysplasia formed the study group. The control group consisted of 10 HR-HPV-negative women without CIN. Whole blood cultures were stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and concentrations of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), interferon gamma (IFNgamma), interleukin 2 (IL-2), interleukin 12 (IL-12), interleukin 4 (IL-4), and interleukin 10 (IL-10) were determined by ELISAs.

resultsA significant increase in cytokine release was detected in HR-HPV-positive women without dysplasia. In women with cervical cancer, release of IFNgamma and IL-12 was of the same magnitude as in HR-HPV-positive women without clinical manifestations. Most Th1-type/Th2-type ratios decreased form CIN II to CIN III, and increased from CIN III to invasive carcinoma.

conclusions(1) Infection with HR-HPV without expression of cervical dysplasia induces activation of the cytokine network. (2) Increases in ratios of Th1-type to Th2-type cytokines at the stage of cervical carcinoma were found by comparison with stage CIN III. (3) Significant changes in the kinetics of cytokine release to a Th2-type immune response in blood of women with cervical dysplasia occurred progressively from CIN II to CIN III.

Indexed as

AdultCarcinomaCase-Control StudiesCytokinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansKineticsLeukocytes, MononuclearModels, BiologicalModels, StatisticalPapillomaviridaeUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID18288269
PMCPMC2220028
OpenAlexW2052409649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.