Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18288210›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2008

Efficient tuberculosis treatment in mice using chemotherapy and immunotherapy with the combined DNA vaccine encoding Ag85B, MPT-64 and MPT-83.

D-H Yu, X-D Hu, H Cai

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Tuberculosis vaccine research in China.Emerging microbes & infections · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Immunotherapeutic role of Ag85B as an adjunct to antituberculous chemotherapy.Journal of immune based therapies and vaccines · 2011
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D-H YuThe National Laboratory of Protein Engineering and Plant Genetic Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
X-D Hu
H Cai
Peking University · CNXinjiang Academy of Animal Science · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although most cases of tuberculosis (TB) can be cured with antibiotics, relapse is common if patients do not continue chemotherapy for at least 6 months. Thus, improved therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. We previously found that the combined DNA vaccine encoding the Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteins Ag85B, MPT-64 and MPT-83 protected mice from TB following H37Rv challenge and considered whether this combined DNA vaccine has a therapeutic effect. In the present work, we demonstrate that boosting the efficiency of the immune system with the combined DNA vaccine may be a valuable adjunct to shorten the duration of antibacterial chemotherapy. Mice treated with the combined DNA vaccine along with isoniazid and pyrazinamide showed significantly higher interferon-gamma responses to a mixture of the three specific antigens (P<0.001), which were accompanied by a significant reduction in colony-forming unit in H37Rv-infected animals 3-5 months after treatment (P<0.001). These results suggest that the combined DNA vaccine along with conventional TB chemotherapy has strong potential for TB immunotherapy and may provide new alternatives to control the disease.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisAnimalsAntigens, BacterialAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsColony-Forming Units AssayCombined Modality TherapyFemaleGenetic TherapyImmunotherapy, ActiveInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Membrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, Animalantigen 85, Mycobacterium bovisAntigens, BacterialAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Membrane ProteinsMPB64 protein, MycobacteriumMPB83 protein, MycobacteriumNitric OxideTuberculosis VaccinesVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID18288210
OpenAlexW1977872791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.