Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18287500›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

An aggregate-inducing peripherin isoform generated through intron retention is upregulated in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and associated with disease pathology.

Shangxi Xiao, Sonja Tjostheim, Teresa Sanelli, Jesse R McLean, Patrick Horne, Yuxin Fan, John Ravits, Michael J Strong, Janice Robertson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Peripherin, A New Promising Biomarker in Neurological Disorders.The European journal of neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Role of the Intermediate Filament Protein Peripherin in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. TDP-43 and Cytoskeletal Proteins in ALS.Molecular neurobiology · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shangxi XiaoCentre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3H2.
Sonja Tjostheim
Teresa Sanelli
Jesse R McLean
Patrick Horne
Yuxin Fan
John Ravits
Michael J Strong
Janice Robertson
University of Toronto · CAVirginia Mason Medical Center · USWestern University · CA

Funding

Microgenomic Studies of ALSR21NS051738 · NINDS · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI RAVITS, JOHN · 2006 to 2007
$441k
NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS051738NINDS NIH HHS R21.NS051738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuronal intermediate filament protein peripherin is a component of ubiquitinated inclusions and of axonal spheroids in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Overexpression of peripherin causes motor neuron degeneration in transgenic mice and variations within the peripherin gene have been identified in ALS cases. We have shown previously the abnormal expression of a neurotoxic peripherin splice variant in transgenic mice expressing mutant superoxide dismutase-1. These findings indicated that abnormalities of peripherin splicing may occur in ALS. In the current study, peripherin splice variants were identified by reverse transcription-PCR of human neuronal RNA and comparisons in expression made between control and ALS spinal cord using Western blot analysis and immunocytochemistry. Using this approach we have identified a novel peripherin transcript retaining introns 3 and 4 that results in a 28 kDa splice isoform, designated Per 28. Using an antibody specific to Per 28, we show that this isoform is expressed at low stoichiometric levels from the peripherin gene, however causes peripherin aggregation when its expression is upregulated. Importantly we show an upregulation of Per 28 expression in ALS compared with controls, at both the mRNA and protein levels, and that Per 28 is associated with disease pathology, specifically round inclusions. These findings are the first to establish that peripherin splicing abnormalities occur in ALS, generating aggregation-prone splice isoforms.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedFemaleHumansIntermediate Filament ProteinsIntronsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsPeripherinsProtein IsoformsIntermediate Filament ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPeripherinsProtein IsoformsPRPH protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18287500
PMCPMC6671437
OpenAlexW2071821511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.