Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18281715›Full record

ReviewToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2008

miRNAs: effectors of environmental influences on gene expression and disease.

Alice Hudder, Raymond F Novak

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alice HudderInstitute of Environmental Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201-2654, USA.
Raymond F Novak

Funding

RESEARCH CORE-- SIGNAL TRANSDUCTIONP30ES006639 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DERESKI, MARY O · 1994 to 2008
$13.1M
NITROGEN HETEROCYCLES: METABOLIC EFFECTS AND TOXICITYR01ES003656 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NOVAK, RAYMOND F · 1987 to 2010
$2.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES03656NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006639NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES06639NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES003656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discovered less than a decade ago, micro-RNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as important regulators of gene expression in mammals. They consist of short nucleic acids, on average approximately 22 nucleotides in length. The miRNAs exert their effect by binding directly to target messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and inhibiting mRNA stability and translation. Each miRNA can bind to multiple targets and many miRNAs can bind to the same target mRNA, allowing for a complex pattern of regulation of gene expression. Once bound to their targets, miRNAs can suppress translation of the mRNA by either sequestration or degradation of the message. Thus, miRNAs function as powerful and sensitive posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression. This review will summarize what is known about miRNA biogenesis, expression, regulation, function, mode of action, and role in disease processes with an emphasis on miRNAs in mammals. We discuss some of the methodology employed in miRNA research and the potential of miRNAs as therapeutic targets. The role of miRNAs in signal transduction and cellular stress is reviewed. Lastly, we identify new exciting avenues of research on the role of miRNAs in toxicogenomics and the possibility of epigenetic effects on gene expression.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsCell Physiological PhenomenaDatabases, GeneticDiseaseGene ExpressionGene Expression RegulationGene SilencingHumansMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionToxicogeneticsMicroRNAsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18281715
PMCPMC2922762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.