Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18275992›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroendocrinology2008

Anabolic-androgenic steroid dependence? Insights from animals and humans.

Ruth I Wood

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The Proximate Causes of Waorani Warfare.Human nature (Hawthorne, N.Y.) · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Behavioral cross-sensitization between testosterone and fenproporex in adolescent and adult rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruth I WoodDepartment of Cell & Neurobiology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 1333 San Pablo Street, BMT 401, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. riw@usc.edu
University of Southern California · US

Funding

NEUROBIOLOGY OF ANDROGEN REWARDR01DA012843 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WOOD, RUTH I. · 2001 to 2004
$813k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012843NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA12843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) are drugs of abuse. They are taken in large quantities by athletes and others to increase performance, with negative health consequences. As a result, in 1991 testosterone and related AAS were declared controlled substances. However, the relative abuse and dependence liability of AAS have not been fully characterized. In humans, it is difficult to separate the direct psychoactive effects of AAS from reinforcement due to their systemic anabolic effects. However, using conditioned place preference and self-administration, studies in animals have demonstrated that AAS are reinforcing in a context where athletic performance is irrelevant. Furthermore, AAS share brain sites of action and neurotransmitter systems in common with other drugs of abuse. In particular, recent evidence links AAS with opioids. In humans, AAS abuse is associated with prescription opioid use. In animals, AAS overdose produces symptoms resembling opioid overdose, and AAS modify the activity of the endogenous opioid system.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersAnabolic AgentsAndrogensAnimalsAthletic PerformanceBehaviorBrainConditioning, OperantDoping in SportsHumansNeurotransmitter AgentsReinforcement, PsychologySelf AdministrationAnabolic AgentsAndrogensNeurotransmitter Agents

Identifiers

PMID18275992
PMCPMC2585375
OpenAlexW2072085275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.