Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18275830›Full record

ArticleImmunity2008

Apoptosis regulators Fas and Bim cooperate in shutdown of chronic immune responses and prevention of autoimmunity.

Peter D Hughes, Gabrielle T Belz, Karen A Fortner, Ralph C Budd, Andreas Strasser, Philippe Bouillet

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 153 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
153citing papers in PubMed
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

153 citing papers in PubMed, 258 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications of EZH2 in Nasal Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025
    Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. CD95/Fas ligand induced toxicity.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. STING controls T cell memory fitness during infection through T cell-intrinsic and IDO-dependent mechanisms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

93 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter D HughesMolecular Genetics of Cancer, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne 3050, Australia.
Gabrielle T Belz
Karen A Fortner
Ralph C Budd
Andreas Strasser
Philippe Bouillet
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

ONCOGENE-INDUCED LEUKEMOGENESIS IN TRANSGENIC MICER01CA043540 · NCI · WALTER AND ELIZA HALL INST MEDICAL RES · PI CORY, SUZANNE · 1987 to 2009
$1.7M
MECHANISMS IN THE REGULATION OF APOPTOSISR01CA080188 · NCI · WALTER AND ELIZA HALL INST MEDICAL RES · PI ADAMS, JERRY M · 1999 to 2006
$1.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS CA 43540NCI NIH HHS CA 80188NCI NIH HHS R01 CA043540NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080188Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptotic death of T lymphocytes is critical for shutdown of immune responses and hemopoietic cell homeostasis. Both death receptor (Fas) activation and mitochondrial apoptosis triggered by the BH3-only protein Bim have been implicated in the killing of antigen-stimulated T cells. We examined mice lacking the gene encoding Bim (Bcl2l11) and with the inactivating lpr mutation in the gene encoding Fas (Fas), designated Bcl2l11(-/-)Fas(lpr/lpr) mice. Shutdown of an acute T cell response to herpes simplex virus involved only Bim with no contribution by Fas, whereas both pathways synergized in killing antigen-stimulated T cells in chronic infection with murine gamma-herpesvirus. Bcl2l11(-/-)Fas(lpr/lpr) mice developed remarkably enhanced and accelerated fatal lymphadenopathy and autoimmunity compared to mice lacking only one of these apoptosis inducers. These results identify critical overlapping roles for Fas and Bim in T cell death in immune response shutdown and prevention of immunopathology and thereby resolve a long-standing controversy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutoimmunityAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBcl-2-Like Protein 11CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChronic Diseasefas ReceptorGammaherpesvirinaeHerpes SimplexHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 1, HumanLymphatic DiseasesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBCL2L11 protein, humanBcl2l11 protein, mouseBcl-2-Like Protein 11fas ReceptorMembrane ProteinsOvalbuminProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18275830
PMCPMC2270348
OpenAlexW2031956798

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.