Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18274763›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2008

Sensory neuropeptides and epithelial cell restitution: the relevance of SP- and CGRP-stimulated mast cells.

Kerem Bulut, Peter Felderbauer, Susanne Deters, Karoline Hoeck, Anjona Schmidt-Choudhury, Wolfgang E Schmidt, Peter Hoffmann

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The Role of TRPV1/CGRP Pathway Activated byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Mast cell-sensory neuron crosstalk in allergic diseases.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Cutaneous innervation in impaired diabetic wound healing.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Pain and immunity: implications for host defence.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kerem BulutDepartment of Internal Medicine I, St. Josef Hospital, Ruhr-University of Bochum, Gudrun Str. 54, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Peter Felderbauer
Susanne Deters
Karoline Hoeck
Anjona Schmidt-Choudhury
Wolfgang E Schmidt
Peter Hoffmann
St. Josef-Hospital · DEKliniken Essen-Mitte · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCalcitonin-gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P (SP) are neurotransmitters of extrinsic primary afferent neurons located within the dorsal root ganglia. In experimental models of colitis in rats and rabbits, a protective role of SP and CGRP on intestinal mucosa was presumed. The mucosal protection partly depends on a CGRP-mediated modulation of mucosal blood flow. Limited data are available regarding CGRP- or SP-mediated effects on epithelial cell restitution. Having shown earlier that SP-stimulated fibroblasts but not CGRP-stimulated fibroblasts induce epithelial cell migration in vitro, the aim of this study was to explore whether mast cells mediate effects of SP and CGRP on epithelial cell restitution in vitro.

methodsMast cells (C57) were exposed to SP [10(-12)-10(-6 M)] and CGRP [10(-12)-10(-7 M)]. After a 24-h incubation period, the cell supernatants (conditioned media, CDM) were taken from mast cell cultures and directly applied to rat intestinal epithelial cell lines-18 or Caco-2 monolayers, which had been wounded with a razor blade 24 h prior to the experiments. Epithelial cell migration was assessed by counting cells across the wound edge and epithelial cell proliferation was measured using 3-[4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2, 5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide test.

resultsCGRP significantly induced epithelial cell migration and proliferation via mast cells when supernatants were directly applied to epithelial cells in vitro. The effects on epithelial cell migration were abolished after neutralizing anti-transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) had been added to the cell cultures. SP had no effects on epithelial cells following stimulation of mast cells.

conclusionCGRP modulates epithelial cell restitution in vitro mediated by mast cells. The CGRP- and mast-cell-induced epithelial cell migration is TGF-beta dependent. This observation underlines an important role for extrinsic primary afferent neurons in mucosal defence and repair and in keeping the mucosal homeostasis. This knowledge leads to a better understanding of the interaction of the enteric nervous system and wound healing and may, in the future, lead to new therapeutic approaches to inflammatory diseases of the intestine.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell ProliferationWound HealingAnimalsAntibodiesCaco-2 CellsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCell LineCulture Media, ConditionedEpithelial CellsHumansMast CellsMiceRatsSubstance PTime FactorsAntibodiesCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCulture Media, ConditionedSubstance PTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID18274763
OpenAlexW1969300181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.