Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18273054›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2008

Short hairpin RNA-expressing oncolytic adenovirus-mediated inhibition of IL-8: effects on antiangiogenesis and tumor growth inhibition.

J Y Yoo, J-H Kim, J Kim, J-H Huang, S N Zhang, Y-A Kang, H Kim, C-O Yun

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Optimal delivery of RNA interference by viral vectors for cancer therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Dual Effects of Resveratrol on the Expression and Secretion of Angiogenic Factors.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2022
    Article
  7. Why is Mortalin a Potential Therapeutic Target for Cancer?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Y YooBrain Korea 21 Project for Medical Sciences, Institute for Cancer Research, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
J-H Kim
J Kim
J-H Huang
S N Zhang
Y-A Kang
H Kim
C-O Yun
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA interference, due to its target specificity, may be highly effective as a novel therapeutic modality, but direct delivery of synthetic small interfering RNA still remains a major obstacle for this approach. To induce long-term expression and specific gene silencing, novel delivery vector system is also required. In this study, we have generated an efficient oncolytic adenovirus (Ad)-based short hairpin (shRNA) expression system (Ad-DeltaB7-U6shIL8) against IL-8, a potent proangiogenic factor. To demonstrate IL-8-specificity of this newly engineered Ad-based shRNA, we also manufactured replication-incompetent Ads (Ad-DeltaE1-CMVshIL8 and Ad-DeltaE1-U6shIL8) under the control of the cytomegalovirus (CMV) and U6 promoters, respectively. Ad-DeltaE1-U6shIL8 was highly effective in reducing IL-8 expression, and was much more effective in driving IL-8-specific shRNA than the CMV promoter-driven vector. The reduced IL-8 expression then translated into decreased angiogenesis in vitro as measured by migration, tube formation and rat aortic ring sprouting assays. In addition to its effect on endothelial cells, Ad-DeltaE1-U6shIL8 also effectively suppressed the migration and invasion of cancer cells. In vivo, intratumoral injection of Ad-DeltaB7-U6shIL8 significantly inhibited the growth of Hep3B and A549 human tumor xenografts. Histopathological analysis of Ad-DeltaB7-U6shIL8-treated tumors revealed an increase in apoptotic cells and a reduction in vessel density. Finally, Ad-DeltaB7-U6shIL8 was also shown to inhibit the growth of disseminated MDA-MB-231 breast cancer metastases. Taken together, these findings demonstrate the utility and antitumor effectiveness of oncolytic Ad expressing shRNA against IL-8.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorEndothelial CellsFemaleGene SilencingGenetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyHumansInterleukin-8Lung NeoplasmsMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MiceMice, NudeInterleukin-8Matrix Metalloproteinase 2RNA, Small InterferingVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID18273054
OpenAlexW2151641152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.