Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18272841›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2008

Aberrant IgA1 glycosylation is inherited in familial and sporadic IgA nephropathy.

Ali G Gharavi, Zina Moldoveanu, Robert J Wyatt, Catherine V Barker, Susan Y Woodford, Richard P Lifton, Jiri Mestecky, Jan Novak, Bruce A Julian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
154citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

154 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 271 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Autoimmunity in IgA nephropathy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
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94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ali G GharaviDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, 630 W 168th Street, P&S 10-445 New York, New York 10032, USA. ag2239@columbia.edu
Zina Moldoveanu
Robert J Wyatt
Catherine V Barker
Susan Y Woodford
Richard P Lifton
Jiri Mestecky
Jan Novak
Bruce A Julian
Columbia University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USLe Bonheur Children's Hospital · USYale University · US

Funding

Zevalin Radioimmunotherapy Using a Modified TreatmentM01RR000032 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RICH, ROBERT R. · 1985 to 2008
$23.6M
USE OF MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING TO MANAGE TYPE I DIABETESM01RR000211 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI HAK, EMILY B · 1985 to 2006
$9.6M
Elucidating IgA Nephropathy through Genetic Studies of IgA1 GlycosylationR01DK082753 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GHARAVI, ALI G, NOVAK, JAN · 2009 to 2024
$8.7M
Immune Complexes and Mesangial Cells in IGA NephropathyP01DK061525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MESTECKY, JIRI F · 2002 to 2006
$6.7M
Molecular Basis of Pathogenicity of IgA1-containing Immune ComplexesR01DK078244 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JAN NOVAK · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
Mucosal HIV and Immunobiology CenterR24DK064400 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SMITH, PHILLIP D · 2003 to 2012
$4.8M
IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF HIV1 INFECTION IN MUCOSAR01DK047322 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SMITH, PHILLIP D · 1994 to 2007
$2.1M
IgA1 glycosylation and receptor interactions in IgA nephropathyR01DK071802 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HERR, ANDREW B · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Molecular Basis of Pathogenicity of IgA1-containing Immune ComplexesR56DK078244 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NOVAK, JAN · 2012 to 2012
$92k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000032NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000211NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00032NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00211NIDDK NIH HHS DK47322NIDDK NIH HHS DK61525NIDDK NIH HHS DK64400NIDDK NIH HHS DK71802NIDDK NIH HHS DK78244NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK061525NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047322NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071802NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078244NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082753NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK064400NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK078244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a complex trait determined by genetic and environmental factors. Most IgAN patients exhibit a characteristic undergalactosylation of the O-glycans of the IgA1 hinge region, which promotes formation and glomerular deposition of immune complexes. It is not known whether this aberrant glycosylation is the result of an acquired or inherited defect, or whether the presence of aberrant IgA1 glycoforms alone can produce IgAN. A newly validated lectin enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to determine the serum level of galactose-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1) in a cohort of 89 IgAN patients and 266 of their relatives. High Gd-IgA1 levels (> or =95th percentile for controls) were observed in all 5 available patients with familial IgAN, in 21 of 45 (47%) of their at-risk relatives (assuming autosomal dominant inheritance), and in only 1 of 19 (5%) of unrelated individuals who married into the family. This provides evidence that abnormal IgA1 glycosylation is an inherited rather than acquired trait. Similarly, Gd-IgA1 levels were high in 65 of 84 (78%) patients with sporadic IgAN and in 50 of 202 (25%) blood relatives. Heritability of Gd-IgA1 was estimated at 0.54 (P = 0.0001), and segregation analysis suggested the presence of a major dominant gene on a polygenic background. Because most relatives with abnormal IgA1 glycoforms were asymptomatic, additional cofactors must be required for IgAN to develop. The fact that abnormal IgA1 glycosylation clusters in most but not all families suggests that measuring Gd-IgA1 may help distinguish patients with different pathogenic mechanisms of disease.

Indexed as

AdultEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFamily HealthGenes, DominantGlomerulonephritis, IGAGlycosylationHumansImmunoglobulin APedigreeglycosylated IgAImmunoglobulin A

Identifiers

PMID18272841
PMCPMC2386728
OpenAlexW2108789237

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.