Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18272182›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2008

Still looking for the magic spot: the crystallographically defined binding site for ppGpp on RNA polymerase is unlikely to be responsible for rRNA transcription regulation.

Catherine E Vrentas, Tamas Gaal, Melanie B Berkmen, Steven T Rutherford, Shanil P Haugen, Dmitry G Vassylyev, Wilma Ross, Richard L Gourse

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The extended (p)ppGpp family: New dimensions in Stress response.Current research in microbial sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Transcriptional Responses to ppGpp and DksA.Annual review of microbiology · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Diversity in (p)ppGpp metabolism and effectors.Current opinion in microbiology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catherine E VrentasDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1550 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Tamas Gaal
Melanie B Berkmen
Steven T Rutherford
Shanil P Haugen
Dmitry G Vassylyev
Wilma Ross
Richard L Gourse
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Mechanism, Activation, and Control of rRNA TranscriptionR37GM037048 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOURSE, RICHARD L. · 2007 to 2016
$6.6M
Transcription Regulation Through RNAP Secondary ChannelR01GM074840 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI VASSYLYEV, DMITRY G · 2005 to 2013
$4.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM074840NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM037048NIGMS NIH HHS R37-GM37048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of the RNA polymerase (RNAP) binding site for ppGpp, a central regulator of bacterial transcription, is crucial for understanding its mechanism of action. A recent high-resolution X-ray structure defined a ppGpp binding site on Thermus thermophilus RNAP. We report here effects of ppGpp on 10 mutant Escherichia coli RNAPs with substitutions for the analogous residues within 3-4 A of the ppGpp binding site in the T. thermophilus cocrystal. None of the substitutions in E. coli RNAP significantly weakened its responses to ppGpp. This result differs from the originally reported finding of a substitution in E. coli RNAP eliminating ppGpp function. The E. coli RNAPs used in that study likely lacked stoichiometric amounts of omega, an RNAP subunit required for responses of RNAP to ppGpp, in part explaining the discrepancy. Furthermore, we found that ppGpp did not inhibit transcription initiation by T. thermophilus RNAP in vitro or shorten the lifetimes of promoter complexes containing T. thermophilus RNAP, in contrast to the conclusion in the original report. Our results suggest that the ppGpp binding pocket identified in the cocrystal is not the one responsible for regulation of E. coli ribosomal RNA transcription initiation and highlight the importance of inclusion of omega in bacterial RNAP preparations.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCrystallography, X-RayDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coliGene Expression Regulation, BacterialModels, MolecularMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, TertiaryPurine NucleotidesRNA, RibosomalStructural Homology, ProteinThermus thermophilusTranscription, GeneticDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesPurine NucleotidesRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID18272182
PMCPMC2317782
OpenAlexW2022118262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.